• DocumentCode
    925678
  • Title

    An integrator for pulse-modulated signals

  • Author

    Joshi, N.R.

  • Volume
    61
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    1973
  • Firstpage
    246
  • Lastpage
    247
  • Abstract
    A new type of integrating circuit is described which integrates the area under the curve of an analog signal modulating pulse-amplitude modulation (PAM) or pulse-frequency modulation (PFM) carriers. In the case of the PAM signal, the integration is based on the well-known trapezoidal rule for numerical integration.
  • Keywords
    Adders; Amplitude modulation; Feedback circuits; Feedback loop; Operational amplifiers; Pulse amplifiers; Pulse circuits; Pulse modulation; Switches; Voltage;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Proceedings of the IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9219
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/PROC.1973.9015
  • Filename
    1450945