Title :
20 Gb/s 85°C Error-Free Operation of VCSELs Based on Submonolayer Deposition of Quantum Dots
Author :
Hopfer, Friedhelm ; Mutig, Alex ; Fiol, Gerrit ; Kuntz, Matthias ; Shchukin, Vitaly A. ; Haisler, Vladimir A. ; Warming, Till ; Stock, Erik ; Mikhrin, Sergey S. ; Krestnikov, Igor L. ; Livshits, Daniel A. ; Kovsh, Alexey R. ; Bornholdt, Carsten ; Lenz, An
Author_Institution :
Tech. Univ. Berlin, Berlin
Abstract :
980 nm vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers based on submonolayer growth of quantum dots show clearly open eyes and operate error free with bit error rates better than 10 at 25 and 85degC for 20 Gb/s without current adjustment. The peak differential efficiency only reduces from 0.71 to 0.61 W/A between 25 and 85degC; the maximum output power at 25degC is above 10 mW.
Keywords :
molecular beam epitaxial growth; quantum dot lasers; semiconductor growth; surface emitting lasers; bit error rates; bit rate 20 Gbit/s; molecular beam epitaxial growth; quantum dot lasers; submonolayer growth; temperature 20 degC; temperature 80 degC; vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers; wavelength 980 nm; Bandwidth; Laser stability; Optical surface waves; Quantum dot lasers; Quantum dots; Quantum well lasers; Semiconductor lasers; Surface emitting lasers; Temperature; Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers; High-speed modulation; optical interconnects; semiconductor lasers; surface-emitting lasers;
Journal_Title :
Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JSTQE.2007.905133