Title :
Cryptanalysis of Chu´s DCT based watermarking scheme
Author :
Das, Tanmoy Kanti ; Maitra, Subhamoy ; Zhou, Jianying
fDate :
6/1/2006 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In 2003, Chu proposed an oblivious watermarking algorithm by modifying the CKLS scheme proposed by Cox, Kilian, Leighton, and Shamoon in 1997, known as the CKLS scheme. In this correspondence, we report that the modification presented by Chu is susceptible to a suitably modified attack devised by Das and Maitra in 2004. In fact, the experimental results show that Chu´s scheme is even weaker than the CKLS scheme in terms of our attack.
Keywords :
cryptography; discrete cosine transforms; image coding; watermarking; cryptanalysis; digital watermarking scheme; discrete cosine transform; image coding; Discrete cosine transforms; Forensics; Image converters; Image processing; Image retrieval; Robustness; Security; Signal processing; Statistics; Watermarking; Cryptanalysis; digital watermarking; single copy attacks; subsampling;
Journal_Title :
Multimedia, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMM.2006.870718