Title :
ASIC for Small Angle Neutron Scattering Experiments at the SNS
Author :
De Geronimo, Gianluigi ; Fried, Jack ; Smith, Graham C. ; Yu, Bo ; Vernon, Emerson ; Britton, Charles L. ; Bryan, William L. ; Clonts, Lloyd G. ; Frank, Shane S.
Author_Institution :
Brookhaven Nat. Lab., Upton
fDate :
6/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We present an ASIC for a 3He gas detector to be used in small angle neutron scattering experiments at the spallation neutron source in oak ridge. The ASIC is composed of 64 channels with low noise charge amplification, filtering, timing and amplitude measurement circuits, where an innovative current-mode peak-detector and digitizer (PDAD) is adopted. The proposed PDAD provides at the same time peak detection and A/D conversion in real time, at low power, and without requiring a clock signal. The channels share an efficient data sparsification and derandomization scheme, a 30-bit 256 deep FIFO, and low voltage differential signaling.
Keywords :
CMOS digital integrated circuits; analogue-digital conversion; gas sensors; neutron detection; neutron sources; timing; A/D conversion; amplitude measurement circuits; application specific integrated circuit; data derandomization scheme; data sparsification scheme; filtering; gas detector; innovative current-mode peak-detector-digitizer; low noise charge amplification; low voltage differential signaling; small angle neutron scattering; spallation neutron source; time peak detection; timing; Application specific integrated circuits; Charge measurement; Circuit noise; Current measurement; Filtering; Gas detectors; Helium; Neutron spin echo; Noise level; Timing; ADC; ASIC; gas detector; peak detector;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2007.893718