Title :
Frequency stability of a waveguide-type frequency selection switch for optical FDM distribution systems
Author :
Oda, Kazuhiro ; Toba, Hiromu
Author_Institution :
Transmission Syst. Lab., NTT, Kanagawa, Japan
Abstract :
This work describes the frequency stability of a 128-channel waveguide-type frequency selection switch (FSSW) for optical FDM distribution systems. Special attention is given to crosstalk level degradation due to chip temperature changes. First, the allowable total crosstalk level for the FSK-direct detection scheme is discussed both theoretically and experimentally. Next, taking the crosstalk degradation into consideration, the allowable ambient temperature change is estimated. Finally, the influence of the applied power change in the switching operation is evaluated. As a result, it is estimated that the FSSW is sufficiently stable without additional feedback loops, even if the ambient temperature change is wider than ±43°C
Keywords :
crosstalk; frequency division multiplexing; frequency stability; multiplexing equipment; optical communication equipment; optical links; optical switches; optical waveguide components; BER degradation; FSK-direct detection scheme; ambient temperature change; applied power change; bit error rate; chip temperature changes; crosstalk level degradation; frequency selection switch; frequency stability; optical FDM distribution systems; optical fibre links; switching operation; waveguide-type; Degradation; Feedback loop; Frequency shift keying; Optical crosstalk; Optical feedback; Optical switches; Optical waveguide theory; Optical waveguides; Stability; Temperature;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of