DocumentCode :
941868
Title :
Amateur radio emergency network during 1953 flood
Author :
Rollema, Dick
Volume :
92
Issue :
4
fYear :
2004
fDate :
4/1/2004 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
759
Lastpage :
762
Abstract :
It is well known that a considerable part of the land territory of The Netherlands is below sea level, and this territory has been, in point of fact, taken back from the powerful waters of the sea. It is usually kept dry by a system of dikes, canals, and pumping stations. The height of the dikes protecting the land from the North Sea has been based upon observations of the maximum sea level heights recorded over many years, and this system has successfully kept the country relatively dry now for several centuries. But there have been some unusual but serious problems over the years with this innovative land reclamation scheme and one of the most serious events took place just a little more than a half-century ago. On the night of 1 February 1953, an extremely rare situation developed - a combination of spring tides and a north-westerly gale that reached speeds of up to 82 kn. This disaster illustrates a memorable example of the importance of communications technology and how it can be rapidly unitized by knowledgeable radio amateurs with much innovation, primarily on an ad hoc basis, in order to help save human life.
Keywords :
disasters; emergency services; floods; radiocommunication; Netherlands; amateur radio; communications technology; emergency network; flood; radio amateurs; Communications technology; Ham radios; Humans; Irrigation; Levee; Power system protection; Sea level; Springs; Technological innovation; Tides;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Proceedings of the IEEE
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9219
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/JPROC.2004.825908
Filename :
1278696
Link To Document :
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