• DocumentCode
    945465
  • Title

    Concerning the Noise Figure of a Backward-Wave Amplifier

  • Author

    Everhart, T.

  • Author_Institution
    Res. and Dev. Labs., Hughes Aircraft Co., Culver City, Calif.
  • Volume
    43
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    1955
  • fDate
    4/1/1955 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    444
  • Lastpage
    449
  • Abstract
    The noise figure of a traveling-wave amplifier has been derived as a function of circuit loss and space charge. The minimum-obtainable noise figure of the backward-wave amplifier is shown to be the same as the minimum-obtainable noise figure of the forward-wave amplifier, i.e., about 6 db. The noise figure of an ordinary backward-wave amplifier has been measured as a function of gain. The calculated noise figure checks well with the measured values.
  • Keywords
    Circuit noise; Electron beams; Electron tubes; Noise figure; Noise level; Noise measurement; Noise reduction; Oscillators; Power amplifiers; Space charge;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Proceedings of the IRE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0096-8390
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/JRPROC.1955.278192
  • Filename
    4055431