Title :
Tailoring of flattened dispersion in highly nonlinear photonic crystal fibers
Author :
Poli, F. ; Cucinotta, A. ; Selleri, S. ; Bouk, A.H.
Author_Institution :
Dipt. di Ingegneria dell´´Informazione, Univ. di Parma, Italy
fDate :
4/1/2004 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The dispersion properties of large-hole photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) are tailored by changing the diameter of the air-holes belonging to the first three rings, in order to obtain fibers with a small effective area and low dispersion values in a wide wavelength range around 1550 nm. Highly nonlinear triangular PCFs with effective area of a few square micrometers, flattened dispersion curve, and zero-dispersion wavelength around 1500 nm have been designed.
Keywords :
nonlinear optics; optical fibre dispersion; photonic crystals; airhole diameter; chromatic dispersion; dispersion properties; dispersion slope; flattened dispersion; highly nonlinear photonic crystal fibers; highly nonlinear triangular PCFs; large-hole photonic crystal fibers; zero-dispersion wavelength; Dispersion; Finite element methods; Geometry; Lattices; Modal analysis; Optical control; Optical wavelength conversion; Photonic crystal fibers; Photonic crystals; Silicon compounds;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2004.824624