Title :
Equal-valued earthed-capacitor realisation of a third-order lowpass Butterworth characteristic using current conveyors
Author_Institution :
Jadavpur University, Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering, Calcutta, India
Abstract :
A minimal active-circuit realisation of a 3rd-order lowpass Butterworth characteristic using second-generation current conveyors as the active elements is proposed. The network parameters have low passive sensitivities and are practically insensitive to active parameter changes. The configuration is attractive for i.e. fabrication in that the passive components are all of equal value and the capacitors are earthed.
Keywords :
active filters; low-pass filters; network synthesis; IC fabrication; active RC networks; active elements; active parameter changes; current conveyors; current tracking; equal valued earthed capacitor realisation; low passive sensitivities; lowpass Butterworth characteristic; microcircuit fabrication; minimal active circuit realisation; network parameters; operational amplifier; passive components; second generation current conveyors; third order;
Journal_Title :
Electronics Letters
DOI :
10.1049/el:19780471