Title :
Internal noise in the SNR optimization of receiving arrays
Author :
Cummins, J. ; Delisle, G.Y. ; Pelletier, M. ; Munier, J.
Author_Institution :
Laval University, Canada
Abstract :
The problem of obtaining the maximum signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of a receiving array is considered. The formulation includes noise due to internal as well as external sources. The concept of a mean spatial noise temperature is introduced for the purpose of defining the normalized SNR of an array as a useful criterion for evaluating its performance with respect to signal and noise. The theory is applied to a specific array and a discussion of the results is presented.
Keywords :
Absorption; Antenna arrays; Antenna theory; Bandwidth; Filtering theory; Power engineering and energy; Receiving antennas; Signal design; Signal to noise ratio; Temperature distribution;
Journal_Title :
Proceedings of the IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/PROC.1977.10665