Title :
Effect of battery energy storage system on load frequency control considering governor deadband and generation rate constraint
Author :
Lu, Chun-Feng ; Liu, Chun-Chang ; Wu, Chi-Jui
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan
fDate :
9/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Since a battery energy storage system (BES) can provide fast active power compensation, it also can be used to improve the performance of load-frequency control. In this paper a new incremental model of a BES is presented and merged into the load-frequency control of a power system. A comprehensive digital computer model of a two-area interconnected power system including governor deadband and generation rate constraint is employed for a realistic response. Computer simulations show that the BES is very effective in damping the oscillations caused by load disturbances. The BES model is suitable for charging mode and discharging mode operations. Optimization of controller gains is obtained by the second method of Lyapunov
Keywords :
Lyapunov methods; battery storage plants; control system analysis computing; digital simulation; energy storage; frequency control; load regulation; power control; power system analysis computing; power system control; power system interconnection; power system stability; secondary cells; Lyapunov methods; active power compensation; battery energy storage system; charging mode; computer simulations; controller gains optimisation; digital computer model; discharging mode; generation rate constraint; governor deadband; incremental model; load disturbances; load frequency control; oscillations; performance; power system control analysis; two-area interconnected power system; Batteries; Control systems; Energy storage; Frequency control; Power generation; Power system control; Power system interconnection; Power system modeling; Power system simulation; Power systems;
Journal_Title :
Energy Conversion, IEEE Transactions on