• DocumentCode
    951044
  • Title

    Differential transformer cores for ground fault interrupting circuit breakers

  • Author

    Finke, Güenter B.

  • Author_Institution
    Magnetic Metals Company, Camden, N.J.
  • Volume
    10
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    1974
  • fDate
    6/1/1974 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    144
  • Lastpage
    148
  • Abstract
    The magnetic requirements of differential transformers used in ground fault interrupters (GFI) for the sensing of 5 mA ground faults over the temperature range from -35°C to +66°C have been established. Ring laminations made of vacuum-melted permalloy and annealed so that the magnetocrystalline anisotropy K_{1} \\sim 0 just above the maximum operating temperature meet these requirements. Such heat treatment will produce rings with low remanence in which the low-flux-density permeability is stable with temperature and changes little from the demagnetized to the remanent state. The processing of rings and the influence of impurities are briefly discussed.
  • Keywords
    Differential transformers; Ground-fault-interrupting circuit breakers; Magnetic cores; Circuit breakers; Circuit faults; Interrupters; Lamination; Land surface temperature; Magnetic anisotropy; Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; Temperature distribution; Temperature sensors; Transformer cores;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9464
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TMAG.1974.1058304
  • Filename
    1058304