• DocumentCode
    953005
  • Title

    Effects of drop size and temperature on forward and backward scattering of microwaves by raindrops

  • Author

    Upton, S.A.J. ; Evans, Barry G. ; Holt, A.R.

  • Author_Institution
    University of Essex, Departments of Electrical Engineering Science, Colchester, UK
  • Volume
    15
  • Issue
    23
  • fYear
    1979
  • Firstpage
    760
  • Lastpage
    762
  • Abstract
    An explanation is given for the peak sensitivity around 9¿11 GHz to drop-size distribution and temperature of microwave attenuation due to a rain-filled medium. The sensitivity of radar reflectivity, differential radar reflectivity and differential radar cross-section to drop-size and temperature are also given. It is shown that at frequencies in excess of about 25 GHz the vertical radar cross-section of water drops can be greater than the horizontal.
  • Keywords
    electromagnetic wave scattering; microwaves; radar cross-sections; radiowave propagation; rain; tropospheric electromagnetic wave propagation; EM wave scattering; GHz 0009 to 0011; SHF; backward scattering; drop size effects; forward scattering; microwave attenuation; microwave scattering; radar cross sections; rain; temperature effects;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Electronics Letters
  • Publisher
    iet
  • ISSN
    0013-5194
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1049/el:19790543
  • Filename
    4243610