Title :
The design and analysis of a DLL-based frequency synthesizer for UWB application
Author :
Lee, Tai-Cheng ; Hsiao, Keng-Jan
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan
fDate :
6/1/2006 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A delay-locked loop (DLL)-based frequency synthesizer is designed for the ultrawideband (UWB) Mode-1 system. This frequency synthesizer with 528-MHz input reference frequency achieves less than 9.5-ns settling time by utilizing wide loop bandwidth and fast-settling architecture. Additionally, a discrete-time model of the DLL and an analytical model of phase noise of the delay line are proposed in this work. Experimental results show great consistency with predicted settling time and phase noise. The circuit has been fabricated in a 0.18-μm CMOS technology and consumes only 54 mW from a 1.8-V supply. It exhibits a sideband magnitude of -35.4 dBc and -120-dBc/Hz phase noise at the frequency offset of 1 MHz.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; UHF integrated circuits; delay lock loops; frequency synthesizers; ultra wideband communication; -120 dB; -35.4 dB; 1 MHz; 1.8 V; 528 MHz; 54 mW; 9.5 ns; CMOS technology; DLL; UWB application; delay line; delay-locked loop; fast-settling architecture; frequency multiplier; frequency synthesizer; ultrawideband Mode-1 system; Amplitude modulation; Bandwidth; CMOS technology; Circuits; Clocks; Delay lines; FCC; Frequency locked loops; Frequency synthesizers; Phase noise; Delay-locked loops; frequency multiplier; phase noise;
Journal_Title :
Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JSSC.2006.874353