Title :
Automated Estimation of the Upper Surface of the Diaphragm in 3-D CT Images
Author :
Zhou, Xiangrong ; Ninomiya, Hiroaki ; Hara, Takeshi ; Fujita, Hiroshi ; Yokoyama, Ryujiro ; Chen, Huayue ; Kiryu, Takuji ; Hoshi, Hiroaki
Abstract :
This communication describes a fully automated method by which the position of the diaphragm surface can be estimated by deforming a thin-plate model to match the bottom surface of the lung in CT images. This method was applied to 338 X-ray CT scans, and its validity was proved by the experimental results.
Keywords :
computerised tomography; lung; medical image processing; 3-D CT images; X-ray CT scans; automated estimation; lung; thin-plate model; Anatomical structure; Biomedical imaging; Computed tomography; Deformable models; Humans; Image segmentation; Lungs; Medical diagnostic imaging; Shape; Torso; X-ray imaging; 3-D image processing; Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD); X-ray torso CT images; computer-aided diagnosis (CAD); diaphragm; segmentation; three-dimensional (3-D) image processing; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Artificial Intelligence; Child; Diaphragm; Female; Humans; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Male; Middle Aged; Pattern Recognition, Automated; Radiographic Image Enhancement; Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tomography, X-Ray Computed;
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TBME.2007.899337