Title :
A structured approach for analysis of design processes
Author :
Kusiak, Andrew ; Wang, Juite Ray ; He, David W. ; Feng, Chang-Xue
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Ind. Eng., Iowa Univ., Iowa City, IA, USA
fDate :
9/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The purpose of this paper is to present a methodology for analyzing and improving design processes. The methodology presented uses a directed graph and the corresponding incidence matrix to represent a design process or the relationship between constraints and variables in a design problem. A qualitative analysis approach (critical analysis and concurrency analysis) Is used to analyze the process structure and improve it without considering the time aspect. The analysis explores a process structure as well as enhances concurrency of the design process. The critical analysis determines potential activities that may delay a design project and provides suggestions for improvement of the design process. A process with higher degree of concurrency is obtained and therefore the product development time should be reduced. Two examples from electronics illustrate the approach proposed
Keywords :
concurrent engineering; design engineering; directed graphs; concurrency analysis; critical analysis; design processes analysis; design project delay; directed graph; incidence matrix; process structure; structured approach; Computer crashes; Concurrent computing; Costs; Delay; Helium; Manufacturing processes; Process design; Product development; Productivity; Project management;
Journal_Title :
Components, Packaging, and Manufacturing Technology, Part A, IEEE Transactions on