• DocumentCode
    956380
  • Title

    Posicast Control of Damped Oscillatory Systems

  • Author

    Smith, Otto J.M.

  • Author_Institution
    Elec. Eng. Div., Univ. of Calif., Berkeley, Calif.
  • Volume
    45
  • Issue
    9
  • fYear
    1957
  • Firstpage
    1249
  • Lastpage
    1255
  • Abstract
    A novel method is presented for producing dead-bea response in a lightly-damped oscillatory feedback system. Complete transient response times of the order of a fraction of the natural oscillatory period can be obtained. Excellent waveshape reproduction is achieved through a linear phase lag with frequency. The method consists of exciting several transient oscillations, at closely spaced times, with magnitudes and phases so adjusted that the resultant sum of the transient oscillation phasors is zero. The steady-state output is the arithmetic sum of the excitation magnitudes. When a step input transient is divided into two spaced excitations, one-half cycle response is obtainable. When the input transient is divided into three excitations, one-fourth period or faster transient times are realizable, depending upon the available dynamic range or signal-to-noise ratio. The principle of design is to adjust a system to the maximum possible resonant frequency, independent of the damping factor, but stable, and then to apply the Posicast control to completely remove the oscillatory component in the output. In an electrical feedback control system, the additional hardware consists of one or two artificial transmission lines.
  • Keywords
    Arithmetic; Control systems; Dynamic range; Feedback; Frequency; Power system transients; Signal to noise ratio; Steady-state; Time factors; Transient response;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Proceedings of the IRE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0096-8390
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/JRPROC.1957.278530
  • Filename
    4056681