Title :
Simulation and comparison of Albrecht´s function point and DeMarco´s function bang metrics in a CASE environment
Author :
Rask, Raimo ; Laamanen, Petteri ; Lyyttinen, K.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Joensuu Univ., Finland
fDate :
7/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Software size estimates provide a basis for software cost estimation during software development. Hence, it is important to measure the system size reliably as early as possible. Two of the best known specification level metrics, Albrecht´s function points (A.J. Albrecht, 1979) and DeMarco´s function bang metrics (T. DeMarco, 1982) are compared by a simulation study in which automatically generated randomized dataflow diagrams (DFDs) were used as a statistical sample to automatically count function points and function bang in a built CASE environment. These value counts were correlated statistically using correlation coefficients and regression analysis. The simulation study permits sufficient variation in the base material to cover most types of system specifications. Moreover, it allows sufficient sampling sizes to make statistical analysis of data. The obtained results show that in certain cases there is a relatively good statistical correlation between these metrics
Keywords :
software cost estimation; software metrics; software tools; DFDs; automatically generated randomized dataflow diagrams; built CASE environment; function bang metrics; function points; simulation study; software cost estimation; software development; software size estimates; specification level metrics; statistical correlation; statistical sample; system specifications; Computer aided software engineering; Computer science; Cost function; Programming; Regression analysis; Sampling methods; Size measurement; Software measurement; Software metrics; Statistical analysis;
Journal_Title :
Software Engineering, IEEE Transactions on