DocumentCode
962428
Title
Properties of RF sputtered Nb3 Ga superconducting films
Author
Burt, R.J. ; Worzala, F.J.
Author_Institution
IEEE TMAG
Volume
13
Issue
1
fYear
1977
fDate
1/1/1977 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
323
Lastpage
326
Abstract
Niobium-gallium films with a composition range of 8 at. % to 35 at. % Ga have been prepared using RF sputtering techniques. A variable composition sputtering target, fabricated from Nb and NbGa3 powders, was used to vary the lengthwise composition as deposited on polished Al2 O3 substrates. The effects of deposition temperature, subsequent heat treatment, and background impurity pressure during sputtering, were studied in relation to crystalline structure, film composition, resistive Tc , and resistivity ratio. Maximum Tc values occur in the 30 at. % Ga region of the film when gaseous impurity levels are high, and after the films are given a 700°C vacuum anneal.
Keywords
Conducting films; Sputtering; Superconducting materials; Conductivity; Crystallization; Heat treatment; Impurities; Niobium; Powders; Radio frequency; Sputtering; Substrates; Temperature;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9464
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TMAG.1977.1059458
Filename
1059458
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