Title :
Deterministic CCA-Based Algorithms for Blind Equalization of FIR-MIMO Channels
Author :
Vía, Javier ; Santamaría, Ignacio ; Pérez, Jesús
Author_Institution :
Cantabria Univ., Santander
fDate :
7/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this paper, a new deterministic technique for blind equalization of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channels is presented. The proposed method relies on the channel order diversity of the finite impulse response-MIMO channel, and it does not make any assumption about the spectra or the finite alphabet property of the sources. Assuming that the lengths of the single-input multiple-output channels are known or estimated a priori, it is able to extract the sources up to a scale and rotation matrix ambiguity, which only affects to those sources associated to single-input multiple-output (SIMO) channels with equal lengths. Unlike previously proposed techniques, the method described in this paper obtains the equalizers and the best linear combination of their outputs in a single step and, thus, optimally. The reformulation of the proposed method as a set of nested canonical correlation analysis problems is exploited to obtain efficient batch and adaptive equalization algorithms. Finally, the performance of the proposed algorithms is evaluated by means of some simulation examples.
Keywords :
FIR filters; MIMO communication; blind equalisers; blind source separation; correlation methods; CCA-based algorithms; FIR-MIMO channels; blind equalization; blind source separation; channel order diversity; convolutive mixtures; finite impulse response; multiple-input multiple-output channels; Adaptive equalizers; Algorithm design and analysis; Blind equalizers; Blind source separation; Finite impulse response filter; Higher order statistics; MIMO; Source separation; Stochastic processes; Wireless communication; Blind equalization; blind source separation (BSS); canonical correlation analysis (CCA); channel order diversity; convolutive mixtures; multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO);
Journal_Title :
Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TSP.2007.894273