Title :
Numerical noise analysis for nonlinear circuits with a periodic large signal excitation including cyclostationary noise sources
Author :
Okumura, Makiko ; Tanimoto, Hiroshi ; Itakura, Tetsuro ; Sugawara, Tsutomu
Author_Institution :
Res. & Dev. Center, Toshiba Corp., Kawasaki, Japan
fDate :
9/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A numerical small signal noise analysis method for nonlinear circuits with a periodic large signal excitation, e.g. mixer circuits and switching circuits, is proposed. For small signal input responses, these nonlinear circuits are modeled as their linear periodic time-varying circuits. First, a numerical calculation method for the time-varying transfer function of a linear periodic time-varying circuit is described. Next, a noise analysis method is proposed for these circuits which contain noise sources modeled as cyclostationary random processes. Thermal noise and shot noise in the presence of periodic large signal excitation are modeled as cyclostationary random processes, each of which is modeled as a set of stationary random processes in continuous time. Aliasing components folded back to the baseband from high-frequency bands are calculated, and their powers are accumulated until their contributions become negligible. Simulated noise figures closely matched the measured values
Keywords :
band-pass filters; low-pass filters; mixers (circuits); nonlinear network analysis; numerical analysis; random noise; switching circuits; thermal noise; time-varying networks; aliasing components; band pass filter; cyclostationary noise sources; cyclostationary random processes; linear periodic time-varying circuits; mixer circuits; noise figure simulation; nonlinear circuits; numerical calculation method; numerical small signal noise analysis; periodic large signal excitation; second order low pass filter; shot noise; small signal input response; switching circuits; thermal noise; time-varying transfer function; Baseband; Circuit analysis; Circuit noise; Nonlinear circuits; Random processes; Signal analysis; Signal processing; Switching circuits; Time varying circuits; Transfer functions;
Journal_Title :
Circuits and Systems I: Fundamental Theory and Applications, IEEE Transactions on