Title :
SAR distributions in interstitial microwave antenna arrays with a single dipole displacement
Author :
Clibbon, Katharine L. ; Mccowen, Andrew ; Hand, Jeffrey W.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Univ. Coll. of Swansea, Wales, UK
Abstract :
The use of interstitial microwave antenna array hyperthermia (IMAAH) as a treatment for cancer, in conjunction with radiation therapy and chemotherapy, has been investigated widely. The heating pattern produced by a coherently phased 915 MHz asymmetric antenna array displays the maximum power deposition in the array center. The authors report on the effect of variable insertion depth between antennas of an array on the heating patterns produced. The study of this heating behavior demonstrates a similar effect to that of the variably phased arrays, showing a shift of the heating peak towards the periphery of the tumor, offering a more simple method for the clinical treatment of such tumors.
Keywords :
antenna radiation patterns; biomedical equipment; biothermics; microwave antenna arrays; radiation therapy; radiofrequency heating; 915 MHz; heating pattern; interstitial microwave antenna array hyperthermia; interstitial microwave antenna arrays; single dipole displacement; specific absorption rate distributions; treatment for cancer; variable insertion depth; Antenna arrays; Biomedical applications of radiation; Cancer; Dipole antennas; Electromagnetic heating; Heat treatment; Hyperthermia; Microwave antenna arrays; Neoplasms; Phased arrays; Computer Simulation; Electromagnetic Fields; Equipment Design; Humans; Hyperthermia, Induced; Microwaves; Models, Biological; Neoplasms;
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on