Title :
Analog CMOS implementation of a multilayer perceptron with nonlinear synapses
Author :
Lont, Jerzy B. ; Guggenbühl, Walter
Author_Institution :
Electron. Lab., Swiss Federal Inst. of Technol., Zurich, Switzerland
fDate :
5/1/1992 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A neurocomputer based on a high-density analog integrated circuit developed in a 3 μm CMOS technology has been built. The 1.6 mm×2.4 mm chip contains 18 neurons and 161 synapses in three layers, and provides 16 inputs and 4 outputs. The weights are stored on storage capacitors of the synapses. A formalization of the error back-propagation algorithm which allows the use of very small nonlinear synapses is shown. The influence of offset voltages in the synapses on the circuit performance is analyzed. Some experimental results are reported and discussed
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; analogue circuits; neural nets; 3 micron; CMOS technology; circuit performance; error back-propagation algorithm; high-density analog integrated circuit; multilayer perceptron; neurocomputer; nonlinear synapses; offset voltages; storage capacitors; Analog integrated circuits; CMOS analog integrated circuits; CMOS technology; Capacitors; Circuit analysis; Circuit optimization; Integrated circuit technology; Multilayer perceptrons; Neurons; Voltage;
Journal_Title :
Neural Networks, IEEE Transactions on