Title :
Axial Tensile Stress-Strain Characterization of a 36

Strands Cable
Author :
Ilyin, Y. ; Nijhuis, A. ; Wessel, W.A.J. ; van den Eijnden, N. ; ten Kate, H.H.J.
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Sci. & Technol., Twente Univ., Enschede
fDate :
6/1/2006 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A newly built test apparatus for mechanical characterization of ITER (International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor) relevant sub-size cables is described, and the first experimental results on a 36 strands cable are presented. The cable consisting of nonreacted Nb3 Sn strands was subjected to tensile axial load up to 10 kN at temperatures of 300 K and 4.2 K. The Young modulus and ultimate tensile strength of the cable specimen are compared with those measured in single strands, extracted from the cable. The cable contraction was monitored during the tensile stress-strain testing. An analytical model for wire ropes is used to predict the cable stiffness. The test results are aimed at interpretation and validation of the cable models being under development
Keywords :
Young´s modulus; deformation; fusion reactor materials; niobium alloys; stress-strain relations; superconducting cables; tensile strength; tensile testing; tin alloys; 300 K; 4.2 K; ITER; International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor; Nb3Sn; Young modulus; axial tensile stress-strain testing; cable contraction; cable stiffness; nonreacted tensile axial load; strands cable; sub-size cables; superconducting cable; tensile strength; wire ropes; Analytical models; Inductors; Mechanical cables; Monitoring; Niobium; Temperature; Testing; Tin; Wire; Young´s modulus; ITER; stress-strain; superconducting cable; tensile test;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2006.870801