• DocumentCode
    975554
  • Title

    Natural noise fields from 1 cps to 100 kc

  • Author

    Maxwell, E.L. ; Stone, D.L.

  • Author_Institution
    DECO Electronics, Inc., Boulder Division, Boulder, CO, USA
  • Volume
    11
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    1963
  • fDate
    5/1/1963 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    339
  • Lastpage
    343
  • Abstract
    Vertical electriczand horizontal magnetic rms noise field intensifies have recently been measured by the authors over the frequency range of 30 cps to 50 kc for all seasons of the year and for all time blocks. This data is combined with that of other workers in the field to present the natural noise density spectra from 1 cps to 100 kc for central United States regions. The portion of the data between 10 and 100 kc is found to be in close agreement with CCIR Report 65, "Revision of Atmospheric Radio Noise Data" [1]. Seasonal and diurnal variations at these locations are seen to become small below 1 kc. In addition to rms data, the authors measured the peak envelope occurring within 5-minute time intervals in a 7-cps bandwidth. Under certain conditions, rapid changes in the peak envelope to rms dynamic range were noted between 3 and 8 kc. This phenomenon is discussed with respect to source characteristics and propagation.
  • Keywords
    ELF measurements; Electromagnetic atmospheric interference; Electromagnetic interference, atmospheric; VLF measurements; Antenna measurements; Bandwidth; Dynamic range; Frequency measurement; Ground penetrating radar; Low-frequency noise; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetic noise; Time measurement; Voltage;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-926X
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TAP.1963.1138029
  • Filename
    1138029