DocumentCode
988179
Title
Displacement of rays in a turbulent medium
Author
Yeh, K.C. ; Liu, C.H.
Author_Institution
University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA
Volume
16
Issue
6
fYear
1968
fDate
11/1/1968 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
678
Lastpage
683
Abstract
The Fokker-Planck equation associated with the fluctuation (ray) equation is derived. The resulting equation for an isotropic turbulence is in the form of a diffusion equation. It has been found that the diffusion coefficient is more naturally defined in terms of the logarithmic refractive index. In the limit of weak turbulence, the present definition reduces to the conventional one. For a general and arbitrary "initial" condition, certain moments of the diffusion equation have been obtained. These moments give 1) the probability of finding a ray with a given ray direction and given path length, and 2) the mean and mean-square position of the ray in a given direction and given path length.
Keywords
Fokker-Planck equations; Geometrical optics (GO); Azimuthal angle; Equations; Fluctuations; Helium; Ionosphere; NASA; Particle scattering; Refractive index; Solids; Stochastic processes;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-926X
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TAP.1968.1139272
Filename
1139272
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