DocumentCode :
993958
Title :
Performance of the SLD Central Drift Chamber
Author :
Hildreth, M.D. ; Junk, T.R. ; Markiewicz, T.W. ; Masuda, H. ; Mours, B. ; Neal, H.A. ; Prescott, C.Y. ; Rochester, L.S. ; Sugiyama, A. ; Takahashi, T. ; Usher, T. ; Young, C.C. ; Shypit, R. ; Fero, M.J. ; Williams, D.C. ; Massetti, R. ; Venuti, J. ; Honma
Author_Institution :
Stanford Linear Accel. Center, Stanford Univ., CA, USA
Volume :
42
Issue :
4
fYear :
1995
fDate :
8/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
451
Lastpage :
458
Abstract :
We report for the first time on the performance of the Central Drift Chamber (CDC) of the Stanford Linear Collider Large Detector (SLD), which has been recording data since 1992. The low mass of the chamber and the use of a gas characterized by both a low drift velocity and low diffusion constant help to minimize the drift-distance measurement errors. We describe some of the calibrations and corrections applied to the data, and report on the resolutions achieved thus far. We measure an intrinsic drift resolution of 55-110 μm in the region of uniform field. Analysis of the full drift-pulse waveform allows for efficient double-hit resolution of about 1 mm. Momentum resolution is characterized by the formula (dpt/pt2) 2=0.00502+(0.010/pt)2, where pt is expressed in units of GeV/c. Used in conjunction with the SLD vertex detector, the CDC permits measurements of impact parameters of high-momentum tracks to the level of 10 μm in the r-φ plane and 36 μm in the r-z plane. A resolution of 6.4% is achieved in the measurement of dE/dx for the electrons in Bhabha scattering events
Keywords :
calibration; drift chambers; measurement errors; position sensitive particle detectors; Bhabha electron scattering; SLD; SLD Central Drift Chamber performance; Stanford Linear Collider Large Detector; calibrations; double-hit resolution; drift-distance measurement errors; drift-pulse waveform; high-momentum tracks; impact parameters; intrinsic drift resolution; momentum resolution; uniform field; vertex detector; Aluminum; Calibration; Detectors; Frequency measurement; Magnetic field measurement; Pins; Pulse measurements; Superluminescent diodes; Tungsten; Wires;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9499
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/23.467802
Filename :
467802
Link To Document :
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