Title :
Use of non-Rayleigh statistics for the identification of tumors in ultrasonic B-scans of the breast
Author :
Shankar, P.M. ; Reid, J.M. ; Ortega, H. ; Piccoli, C.W. ; Goldberg, B.B.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Drexel Univ., Philadelphia, PA, USA
fDate :
12/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A model for the scattering of ultrasound from breast tissue is proposed. The model is based on the use of non-Rayleigh statistics, specifically the K distribution to describe the backscattered echo from the tissue. A multiparameter test based on this model has been designed to characterize the tissue. The data from the B-scan images of the breasts of 6 different patients were analyzed using this model. The results indicate that the non-Rayleigh statistics seem to be useful in characterizing and identifying malignant, benign, and normal tissue regions
Keywords :
acoustic imaging; biomedical ultrasonics; medical image processing; physiological models; ultrasonic scattering; K distribution; backscattered echo; benign tissue regions; breast ultrasonic B-scans; malignant tissue regions; medical diagnostic imaging; multiparameter test; nonRayleigh statistics; normal tissue regions; tumor identification; Breast neoplasms; Breast tissue; Cancer; Heart; Higher order statistics; Radar scattering; Rayleigh scattering; Shape measurement; Statistical distributions; Ultrasonic imaging;
Journal_Title :
Medical Imaging, IEEE Transactions on