Title :
The array biosensor for counterterrorism
Author :
Shriver-Lake, Lisa C. ; Ligler, Frances S.
Author_Institution :
Center for Bio/Molecular Sci. & Eng., Naval Res. Lab., Washington, DC, USA
Abstract :
The war against terrorism requires numerous sensor technologies for homeland security. For the detection of bioterrorist agents, 1) generic detectors that indicate something amiss, 2) biosensors for rapid screening and presumptive identification, and 3) identification systems for definitive confirmation are all required. The Array Biosensor addresses the second need. This biosensor can detect multiple agents simultaneously in less than 15 min, is automated, and can be used on site. This paper reports on the current version of the automated system and reviews data obtained in assays for bioterrorist agents.
Keywords :
biosensors; defence industry; safety systems; sensor fusion; terrorism; array biosensor; bioterrorist agent detection; counterterrorism; homeland security; Biosensors; Bioterrorism; Costs; Detectors; Helium; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Polymers; Sensor arrays; Terrorism; Array Biosensor; biological warfare defense; counterterrorism;
Journal_Title :
Sensors Journal, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/JSEN.2005.848121