كليدواژه :
سلامتي , تحريم , الگوي مصرف , اقتصاد مقاوتي
چكيده لاتين :
Over recent years (rigorously in 1395 & 1396), resistive economy has
introduced an appropriate pattern to overcome the general challenges of the
country although its movement dates back to 1388 (August, 2012) when the
credo of „correcting consumption pattern‟ initiated the proceedings (1).
By its international definition, resistive economy is a way “to circumvent
sanctions against a country or region experiencing sanctions, which involves
raising resilience or substituting local inputs for imported inputs” (2).
However, the localized definition offered by Ayatollah Khamenei, the
Supreme Leader of Iran is that resistive economy “can determine the
prosperity and well-being of the country under pressure, sanction, outright
hostility, and animosity” (3). Based on this definition, resistive economy in
the area of health means: health system of the country has to adopt its goals,
strategies, and activities in a way that it guarantees the health of the society
in every aspect – physical, psychological, social, and spiritual; even its
thriving and growth under pressure, sanction, outright hostility, and
animosity. Resistive economy, particularly knowledge-based economy, is
one of the procedures for developing health (4).
Therefore, resistive economy in the field of health is more of a preventive
action from primary type which in the presence of critical factors such as
sanctions and hostilities not only blocks the health threats but also promotes
its status. Thus, the key question is „what actions can be taken by health
system of the country in implementing resistive economy for health
purposes? and in what areas should these actions take place?
To address this question, resistive economy should be categorized into three
areas based on the typical responsibilities of health system (supplying health,
medical, educational, and research services); besides, measures need to be
taken in order to carry them out.
