چكيده فارسي :
معنويت اسلامي با آثاري همچون ارتباط با خدا، توجه به جهان آخرت، دوست داشتن نيكي‌ها و مناجات با خدا و توكّل به او موجب رشد معنوي مي‌شود؛ درحالي‌كه معنويت‌هاي غيرتوحيدي به دنبال رشد معنوي نيستند و دغدغه‌ي اصلي آنان آرامش و نشاط در دنيا است. معنويت اسلامي علاوه بر نگرش‌ها و احساسات مثبت معنوي، بر رفتارهاي مثبت ديني مانند نماز، رعايت حريم با نامحرم و توجه به مسئوليت‌ها نيز تأكيد مي‌كند كه اين مناسك و آداب در رشد معنوي تأثير بسزايي دارد.
چكيده لاتين :
Islamic spirituality along with effects such as connection with God, heeding
the world hereafter, loving the good, communicating with God through
prayers, and leaving affairs to His discretion leads to spiritual growth while
non-divine spirituality does not follow spiritual growth, its main concern
being peace and joy in this world. In addition to positive spiritual attitudes
and emotions, Islamic spirituality emphasizes the positive religious manners
such as prayer, observance of privacy of the non-intimate, and attention to
responsibilities. These rituals and moral considerations have a decisive role
in spiritual growth.
Spiritual growth in Islamic psychology is a given. Based on the premises
of Islamic psychology, spiritual growth and approach to God are more
important than tranquility and joy, and indeed the goal of life for the Muslim
community is the same as spiritual growth (1). Among the effects of spiritual
growth, psychological well-being, tranquility, joy, and performance
improvement can be pointed out. For example, in case of suffering and
hardship, a believer gives them a spiritual dimension, conceiving suffering
and tribulations as an opportunity to approach God (2). Therefore, religious
spirituality not only leads to spiritual growth through strengthening spiritual
attitudes and emotions but also enhances the psychological well-being and
compatibility.
