كليدواژه :
سنت , مدرنيسم , حجازي , شعر نو
چكيده فارسي :
هدف اين مقاله تبيين ديدگاه حجازي شاعر نوگراي مرري پيرامون مدرنيسم ادبي است. نزاعي كه ميان سنتگرايانونوگرايان در شعر معاصر عرب رخ داده است، موجب شد تا شاعران معاصر به موضعگيري پيرامون مدرنيسم بدردازند . براي دستيابي به ديدگاه حجازي ابتدا به تبيين مفهوم مدرنيسم وسنت پرداتته مي شود وسدب به دو روي رد گسست وپيوست اين دو در انديشه حجازي. حجازي را ازاين حيث مي توان از شاعران
جلودار در حوزه نوگرايي ومدرنيسم به شمار آورد. روش اين بررسي ، استررا ديدگاه حجازي از تلال آثاراوست. يافته اين بررسي از اين قرار است: 4 حجازي به پيوست سنت - ومدرنيسم باور دارد؛ 2 از نظر او شعر نو، زايش دوباره سنت است.
چكيده لاتين :
1. Introduction
Modernism is among the most important cultural, political, economic and social
issues of our time, the most important constituent of which is change. Thus, it is
quite natural that this concept confronts that of tradition, whose essence is
intertwined with stagnation. Tradition has been used in three senses: 1) what is
called Islamic and Shite Tradition? (Sunnah), 2) the entirety of a society’s
traditions and customs, and 3) an inclusive general tradition. Modernism, a
derivative of modo, means “of today” and is used to distinguish something from
previous periods. In Arabic language, terms such as Al-Asriyyah ( ريه العص ), Al-
Moasir ( ر المعاص ), Asraniah ( رانيه عص ), and Al-Hidasah ( ه الحداث ) are used for it. In
literature, within the field of contemporary poetry, it has also been prevalent for not
only is poetry a universal issue, but eschews repetition, too. Therefore, in the
contemporary Arabic poetry, two movements regarding literary modernism are
created. The first movement which is under the influence of the French revolution
believes in The Open Door Policy and the second one is a conservative and
tradition-oriented movement which aimed to elucidate and explicate heritages of
the past. Thus, tradition and modernism, in contemporary Arabic poetry, confront
with one another. One of the major characters who has called for modernism in
poetry is the modernist poet, Ahmed Abdel MutiHijazi .Hijazi can be regarded as
one of the major figures of modernism in contemporary Arabic poetry. Modernism
in Hijazi’s viewpoint means having a new projection of world’s phenomena, so, it
can be said that modern poetry is the expression