ميزان پايبندي دانشجويان دانشگاه علوم پزشكي سمنان به اقامه نماز

Adherence rate toward to prayer in the students of Semnan University of Medical Sciences

ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ و ﻫﺪف: ﻧﻤﺎز ﯾﮑﯽ از ارﮐﺎن ﻣﻬﻢ دﯾﻦ اﺳﻼم و رﻣﺰ ﭘﯿﻮﻧﺪ اﻧﺴﺎن ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﻟﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﯽ اﺳﺖ و ارﺗﺒﺎط ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ اﻧﺴﺎن ﺑـﺎ ﺧﺪا را ﺗﻀﻤﯿﻦ ﻣﯽ ﮐﻨﺪ. ﭘﺎﯾﺒﻨﺪي ﺑﻪ اﯾﻦ ﻓﺮﯾﻀﻪ اﻟﻬﯽ ﻣﻌﯿﺎر ﺳﻨﺠﺶ اﯾﻤﺎن و ﻣﻼك ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺮﻫﯿﺰﮔﺎران اﺳﺖ. داﻧﺸﺠﻮﯾﺎن ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﯽ در آﯾﻨﺪه ﮐﺸﻮر و رﻫﺒﺮي ﺳﺎﯾﺮ اﻗﺸﺎر ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ در ﻫﺪاﯾﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﮐﻤﺎل و اﻫﺪاف ﮐﺸـﻮر دارﻧـﺪ. ﻫـﺪف اﯾـﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﻣﯿﺰان ﭘﺎﯾﺒﻨﺪي داﻧﺸﺠﻮﯾﺎن داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻋﻠﻮم ﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ ﺳﻤﻨﺎن ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎز ﺑﻮد. ﻣﻮاد و روش ﻫﺎ: اﯾﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﺻﯿﻔﯽ- ﻣﻘﻄﻌﯽ ﺑﻪ روش ﺳﺮﺷﻤﺎري ﺑﺮ روي 699 ﻧﻔـﺮ از داﻧﺸـﺠﻮﯾﺎن داﻧﺸـﮕﺎه ﻋﻠـﻮم ﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ ﺳﻤﻨﺎن اﻧﺠﺎم ﺷﺪ. اﺑﺰار ﮔﺮدآوري اﻃﻼﻋﺎت ﻓﺮم دو ﺑﺨﺸﯽ ﻣﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﺑﺮ اﻃﻼﻋﺎت دﻣﻮﮔﺮاﻓﯿﮏ و ﭼﮏ ﻟﯿﺴـﺖ ﻧﻤـﺎز ﺑﻮد. ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﺎ: ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﻧﺸﺎن داد ﮐﻪ 56/6% از داﻧﺸﺠﻮﯾﺎن در ﺣﺪ ﺧﯿﻠﯽ زﯾﺎد و زﯾـﺎد ﺧـﻮد را ﭘـﺎي ﺑﻨـﺪ ﺑـﻪ ﻓﺮ ﯾﻀـﻪ ﻧﻤـﺎز داﻧﺴﺘﻪ اﻧﺪ. ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ از آزﻣﻮن آﻧﺎﻟﯿﺰ وارﯾﺎﻧﺲ ﯾﮏ ﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﻧﺸﺎن داد ﺑﯿﻦ ﭘﺎﯾﺒﻨﺪي داﻧﺸﺠﻮﯾﺎن ﺑﻪ اﻧﺠﺎم ﻓﺮﯾﻀﻪ ﻧﻤـﺎز ﺑـﺎ ﺳﻦ داﻧﺸﺠﻮﯾﺎن (0/003=p)، وﺿﻌﯿﺖ ﺗﺎﻫـﻞ (0/004=p) و داﻧﺸـﮑﺪه ﻣﺤـﻞ ﺗﺤﺼـﯿﻞ داﻧﺸـﺠﻮ ﯾﺎن (0/014=p) ارﺗﺒـﺎط ﻣﻌﻨﯽ داري وﺟﻮد داﺷﺖ. ﻧﺘﯿﺠﻪ ﮔﯿﺮي: ﺑﺮ اﺳﺎس ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ اﯾﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ، ﺑﯿﺶ ﺗﺮ داﻧﺸﺠﻮﯾﺎن داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻋﻠـﻮم ﭘﺰﺷـﮑﯽ ﺳـﻤﻨﺎن ﺑـﻪ ﻧﻤـﺎز ﭘـﺎي ﺑﻨـﺪ ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ. ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ از اﯾﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ و ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮر ﮔﺴﺘﺮش ﭘﺎﯾﺒﻨﺪي ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎز ﺟﻤﺎﻋﺖ ﺿﺮورت دارد ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﯿﻦ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰاري ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ و ﺟﺬب ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﯿﺶ ﺗﺮ داﻧﺸﺠﻮﯾﺎن ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎز اﻫﺘﻤﺎم ﺑﯿﺶ ﺗﺮي ﻣﺒﺬول دارﻧﺪ.

Introduction: Prayer is one of the important pillars of Islam and divine duty to adhere to the criterion measure of faith and knowledge is virtue. Students play an important role in the future leadership of the country and led to the perfection and goals of other social groups in the country. The purpose of this study was to evaluate adherence to the prayers of Semnan University of Medical Sciences (SUMS). Materials and Methods: This cross - sectional survey was performed in on 699 students of SUMS. The forms of data collection included demographic information and the prayer list were completed by students. Results: The results showed that %56.6 of students have high level, very high and adhered to the ritual prayer. ANOVA test results showed a significant relationship between the commitment of students to perform the ritual prayer aged students (p = 0.003), marital status (p = 0.004) and university students (p = 0.014). Conclusion: Based on these findings, more students of SUMS were committed to prayer. According to the results of this study and to develop commitment to comunity prayer need to organize better and attract more students have paid more attention.