كليدواژه :
امام باقر(ع) , نظام تشيع , سبك تفويضي , سبك آمرانه , سبك مشاركتي , سبك متقاعد كننده , موقعيت
چكيده فارسي :
در نوع رهبري امام باقر(ع) تمام شاخصه‌هاي ذاتي و اكتسابي ايشان، سبك‌هاي رهبري آمرانه، مشاركتي، متقاعد‌كننده و تفويض ي به گونه‌اي منظم دخيل است. علاوه بر آن، موقعيت درون سيستم رهبري شونده يعني تشيع، بر نوع رهبري امام باقر(ع) تأثير داشته است. در اين نوع رهبري علاوه بر نقاط مشترك، شاخصه‌هاي متمايزي از سبك رهبري ايشان با الگو‌هاي نظري مطرح نيز وجود دارد. اين شاخصه‌ها در برخي ويژگي‌هاي شخصيتي نظير علم و عصمت، خط مشي‌ها و اصول حاكم بر سبك‌هاي آمرانه و تفويض ي رهبري ايشان، در توجه به موقعيت بيرون از سيستم تشيع، علاوه بر وضعيت درون نظام رهبري حضرت و... قابل بررسي است. گويا وجود اين شاخصه‌هاي متمايز در اصول رهبري و مواردي از جزئيات، به تفاوت دو مفهوم يا واژه «رهبري» و «ولايت» مرتبط است.
چكيده لاتين :
The optimal type of leadership, in the various factors, has been raised by theories related to leadership style. Some people believe, a leader is successful due to his characteristics, as intrinsic or acquired, whereas, others consider it as his behavioral characteristics. In some comments, it is said that a leader with regard to characteristics of his followers can apply the optimal leadership style. But recent theories believe, in addition to all these factors, the optimal leadership style depend on the situation and condition within the leadership system and all of them together create ideal and efficient leadership. All the above cases, both innate and acquired characteristics, authoritative, participative, persuasive, and consigning leadership style, in a well-ordered form, as well as the leading position within the system, as Shiism, had formed the type in the leadership of Imam Baqir (AS). In addition to the common points, his leadership style is differentiated from the existing theoretical model. These indicators in some of his distinct personality such as science, infallibility, policies, principles dominated on his authoritative and consigning leadership style, and according to the position outside the Shiite system, in addition to the position within the system of leadership of Imam, …. are going to be investigated. It seems that these distinguishing characteristics in leadership principles and some details of the case are related to the differences between the two titles of the leadership and the guardianship.
