ارزش گذاري اقتصادي كاركردهاي بازاري منابع جانوري (دامي پرورشي،توليدات دامي، حيات وحش) و منابع بيولوژيك گياهي مناطق تحت حفاظت به روش قيمت بازار

Economic valuation of animal market sources (livestock and livestock production, wildlife) and plant biological resources protected areas in the market price method

منطقه حفاظت شده لشگردر به وسعت 160/82 كيلومترمربع درشرق و جنوب­ شرقي ملاير قرار دارد. اين منطقه به سبب ويژگي­هاي طبيعي داراي تنوع گياهي و جانوري مناسبي است. بلندترين ارتفاع منطقه 2758 متر از سطح دريا ارتفاع دارد و به ­لحاظ موقعيت طبيعي و توپوگرافي داراي سه وضعيت كوهستاني، تپه ماهوري و نسبتا دشتي مي­باشد. هدف از مطالعه حاضر بررسي اقتصادي منطقه حفاظت شده لشگردر به­ منظور برآورد ارزش كالا و خدمات در اين مكان طبيعي است كه اين ارزش­ گذاري اقتصادي براساس دستورالعمل سيستم تلفيقي حساب­هاي اقتصادي و زيست­ محيطي تدوين شده است. براساس نتايج نهايي، ارزش منابع بيولوژيك گياهي غيرچوبي دست­ كاشت با يك­بار بازدهي 9891000052 ريال، منابع بيولوژيك گياهي غير چوبي دست­ كاشت با بازدهي مكرر 39453812500 ريال و منابع دامي پرورشي 74955700000 و منابع حيات­ وحش 6272000000 ريال و توليدات سالانه دام­هاي پرورشي در منطقه 1395000000 ريال مي­باشد كه در نهايت جمع دارايي­هاي زيست­ محيطي در منطقه 131967512554 ريال مي­باشد.

Lashgardrar protected area is located in the eastern and southeast of Malayer with an area of 160.82 square kilometers. This area is suitable for plant and animal diversity due to natural features. The highest elevation is 2758 meters above sea level, and in terms of its natural position and topography, it has three mountainous, hilly and relatively plains.For this purpose it is necessary to accurately identify the full extent of the problem of monetary valuation of goods and services for the environmental defining. This paper presents the main findings of the protected area Lashgardar to estimate the value of goods and services provided by the natural site as a protected area is known, is determined based on the market price. Valuation of environmental assets to homogeneity with national accounts in other countries should be given instructions that the consolidated accounts of the economic system and the environmental guidelines have been developed on this basis. According to final results, the value of non-woody plants cultivated biological resources once 9891000052 rials efficiency, non-woody plants cultivated biological resources and resource efficiency Rails frequent 39453812500 74955700000 animal husbandry and wildlife resources 6272000000 dollars and an annual production of farmed animals 1395000000 rials, which is the ultimate collection of environmental assets in Rails is 131967512554.