سابقه و هدف: هدف اين پژوهش مقايسه اثربخشي درمان فراشناختي موريتس و ولز بر علائم وسواسي و انعطافپذيريشناختي زنان خانهدار داراي اختلال وسواس جبري بود.
مواد و روشها: از بين كليه زنان متقاضي درمان وسواس جبري شهر بروجرد (297 نفر)، سه گروه 15 نفري به روش در دسترس انتخاب شدند. براي دوگروه، درمان فراشناختي موريتس و درمان فراشناختي ولز اجرا شد. در پيشآزمون و پسآزمون پرسشنامههاي وسواس فكري-عملي و انعطافپذيري شناختي تكميل شد. دادهها با آزمون تحليل كوواريانس چندمتغيره با كمك نرمافزار SPSS تحليل شد.
نتايج: نتايج، نشاندهنده اثربخشي دو رويكرد درماني موريتس و ولز بر علائم وسواسي و انعطافپذيري شناختي زنان خانهدار داراي اختلال وسواس جبري بود (0/05>P). همچنين تفاوت معنيداري بين اثربخشي دو رويكرد موريتس و ولز مشاهده نشد (0/05
چكيده لاتين :
Background: This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of treatment based on Moritz
metacognitive approach and Wells metacognition approach on obsessive-compulsive
symptoms and cognitive flexibility of obsessive-compulsive homeowners.
Materials and Methods: From all women seeking treatment for obsessive-compulsive
disorder in Borujerd (297 people), three groups of 15 people were selected using the
convenience sampling method. For two groups Moritz metacognitive therapy and Wells
metacognitive therapy was performed. In the pre-test and post-test, obsessive-compulsive
and Cognitive flexibility questionnaires were completed. The data were analyzed using the
repeated measures designs test by SPSS software.
Results: The results showed the effectiveness of the two treatments of Moritz approach and
Wales approach on the cognitive flexibility of obsessive-compulsive disorder of the
homeowners with obsessive-compulsive disorder (P<0.05). There was also no significant
difference between the effectiveness of the two approaches of Mauritius and Wales
(P<0.05).
Conclusion: According to the findings, metacognition treatments based on Moritz approach
and Wells approach can be effective on the reduction of obsessive-compulsive and increase
cognitive flexibility of homeowners with obsessive-compulsive disorder.