پديد آورندگان :
سلگي، مريم دانشگاه الزهرا - پژوهشكده زنان، تهران، ايران , نبوي، زهره سادات دانشگاه پيام نور - دانشكده الهيات، تهران، ايران , فياض، فاطمه دانشگاه الزهرا - پژوهشكده زنان، تهران، ايران
كليدواژه :
سلامت معنوي , سوء ظن , قرآن , روايات , سبك زندگي
چكيده فارسي :
سلامت معنوي، به مثابه يكي از ابعاد چهارگانه سلامت، مستقيماً در سبك زندگي انسان مؤثر و در تمام تعاليم ديني و الهي مورد نظر و تاكيد بوده است. از نظر اسلام هدايت و تنظيم تمايلات نفساني، عاملي براي رسيدن به كمال است؛ تمايلاتي كه اگرچه در حد معمول براي سلامت مفيد هستند، ولي زياده‌روي در توجه به آنها، انسان را از مسير هدايت دور مي‌كند. يكي از موانع تحقق سلامت معنوي انسان كه در قرآن كريم به آن پرداخته شده صفت ناپسند سوءظن است كه در ادبيات روانشناختي با عنوان بدبيني در مقابل خوش بيني شناخته ميشود. هدف از اين پژوهش، كه با روش توصيفي-تحليلي انجام شده، تبيين ماهيت، مولفه ها و همچنين راهكارهاي عملي درمان بدبيني از قرآن و روايات است. بر اساس يافته‌هاي پژوهش براي تامين، حفظ و ارتقاي سلامت و رفع سوءظن رهنمودهايي همچون «توجه به مفاسد»، «دوري از مواضع تهمت و سوظن»، «اعتنا نكردن به خيالات و اوهام» و «عدم تجسس در احوال ديگران» در قرآن و روايات وجود دارد كه تقيد و عمل به آنها در زندگي انسان باعث آرامش و آسايش و حفظ سلامت معنوي انسان ميگردد.
چكيده لاتين :
Introduction: Spiritual health is one of the four dimensions of health and has been considered by scholars for almost half a century. This dimension of health that directly affects the lifestyle of man has been consider and emphasized in all religious and divine teachings since the beginning of creation. Although, before a century ago, the definition of health was limited to human physical, psychological, and social issues, but from about fifty years ago, the World Health Organization urged attention to the spiritual dimension in defining health along with physical, psychological and social dimensions. The necessity of discussing spiritual well-being occurs when the cause of many mental illnesses, and even physical and physical problems, is related to the lack of spiritual health; in Islam, the guidance and adjustment of emotional desires is a factor in achieving perfection, the tendencies that are useful for health in general, but excessive attention makes people away from the right path. One of the obstacles to the realization of human spiritual well-being in the Holy Qurchr('39')an is the malignant trait of suspicion, which this essay describes in detail the nature of the components as well as the practical ways of treating it in the Quran and narratives. The need for research in this subject becomes clear when this deadly disease not only targets the human soul but also threatens the health of the body. Because "morality in the school of Islam is not only intentional and internal thought, and it is not only action and physical activity, but a continuous flow that begins from thought and ends by action.
Conclusion: In the Holy Quran, regarding the provision, maintenance, and promotion of spiritual health and obstacles to its achievement and solutions to these barriers, there are many guidelines that the their upholding and practicing in human life can provide peace and comfort and maintain the spiritual health of man. Concerning the issue discussed in this study that is about one of the obstacles to realizing human access to spiritual well-being -suspicion- in Qurchr('39')an and narrations, a practical remedy is presented
