بررسي ويژگي هاي روان‌سنجي مقياس اعتماد در روابط زناشويي و رابطه آن با مقياس قصه عشق‌ با تحليل عامل تاييدي

Psychometric Properties of Confidence Scale in Marital Relationships an‎d its relation to the scale of love story

هدف اين پژوهش ، بررسي ويژگي هاي روانسنجي پرسشنامه اعتماد در روابط زناشويي و كاربرد آن در همساني ازدواج براساس قصه عشق مي باشد.زيرا همساني ازدواج موجب آرامش زوجين و كمتر شدن رفتارهاي تهاجمي و بالطبع تقويت امنيت اجتماعي مي باشد. جامعه آماري، شامل كليه زوجين شهر تهران در سال 1396 بود. نمونه آماري، شامل 300 نفر بود كه به صورت نمونه گيري خوشه اي چند مرحله اي انتخاب شدند. ابزار پژوهش، مقياس هاي اعتماد رمپل و هولمز (1986) و قصه عشق استرنبرگ بوده . روش آماري، جهت بررسي اعتبار از شيوه آلفاي كرونباخ، جهت بررسي روايي از روش تحليل عامل تاييدي ,جهت هنجارآزمون از نمره T و Z و براي بررسي رابطه از همبستگي پيرسون بهره گرفته شد.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the psychometric properties of the trust questionnaire in marital relations and its application in the marriage consistency based on the story of love. Since the marriage's consistency causes couples peace and decreases the aggressive behaviors and, thus, strengthening social security. The statistical population included all couples in Tehran in 2017. The sample consisted of 300 people selected by multistage cluster sampling. The research tool is the Relapse and Holmes Trust Scales (1986) and Sternberg's Story of Love. The statistical method was Cronbach's alpha, to validate the validity of the confirmatory factor analysis method, the standard test was T and Z, and Pearson correlation was used to examine the relationship.Using these two scales in pre-marital counseling can be a prelude to less offensive behaviors and even social security in the future.The findings showed that the validity of the test was in general with 18 items (0.881) and for predictive subscales (0.822), trust (0.846), loyalty (0.838), and the manner of dealing (0.694) was estimated. The validity of the construct with KMO = 0.614 and the extraction of 4 factors, predictability (6 items), trust (5 items), loyalty (4 items) and the manner of collision (3 matter) with varimax rotation revealed that the variance is 70.353%. It was also found that there is a "relationship" between the story of love (men and women), especially in the two sub-scales of warfare and panic (role) and trust in interpersonal (marital) relationships.