تحليل نقش توانمنديهاي شهرستان هاي استان اصفهان در توسعه گردشگري ورزشي

Analysis capabilities city of Isfahan role in the development of sports tourism

ﮔﺮدﺷﮕﺮي ورزﺷﯽ ﺑﺨﺸﯽ از ﮔﺮدﺷﮕﺮي ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎر ﻣﯽآﯾﺪ ﮐﻪ از ﺗﻠﻔﯿﻖ ورزش و ﮔﺮدﺷﮕﺮي ﺑﻪ وﺟﻮد آﻣﺪه اﺳﺖ و ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﯾﯽ در ﺣﺎل رﺷﺪ و ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﺷﺪن ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﯽ ﺑﺰرگ و ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ اﺳﺖ.ﻫﺪف از اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﻮاﻧﻤﻨﺪﯾﻬﺎي ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎن ﻫﺎي اﺳﺘﺎن اﺻﻔﻬﺎن در ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﮔﺮدﺷﮕﺮي ورزﺷﯽ ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ. روش ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺑﺮاﺳﺎس ﻫﺪف ﮐﺎرﺑﺮدي و ﺑﺮ اﺳﺎس ﻣﺎﻫﯿﺖ ﺗﻮﺻﯿﻔﯽ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻠﯽ اﺳﺖ. ﺟﻬﺖ ﺟﻤﻊ آوري اﻃﻼﻋﺎت از ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ و آﻣﺎر ﻧﺎﻣﻪ اﺳﺘﺎن اﺻﻔﻬﺎن و ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ داده ﻫﺎ از ﻧﺮم اﻓﺰار EXPERT CHOICE اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ . ﺟﻬﺖ رﺗﺒﻪ ﺑﻨﺪي از ﻣﺪل رﺗﺒﻪ ﺑﻨﺪي ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ اي وﯾﮑﻮر )VIKOR( و ﺑﺮاي وزن دﻫﯽ آن از ﻣﺪل AHP اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﮔﺮدﯾﺪه اﺳﺖ. و از ﻣﺪل ارزﯾﺎﺑﯽ SWOT ﺑﺮاي ﺗﻌﯿﯿﻦ ﻧﻘﺎط ﻗﻮت ، ﺿﻌﻒ ، ﻓﺮﺻﺖ و ﺗﻬﺪﯾﺪ در ﺑﺨﺶ ﮔﺮدﺷﮕﺮي ورزﺷﯽ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ. ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﺣﺎﺻﻠﻪ از اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﻧﺸﺎن داد ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎن ﻫﺎي اردﺳﺘﺎن ، ﻧﺎﯾﯿﻦ ، ﮔﻠﭙﺎﯾﮕﺎﻧﺪر ﺳﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ اول و ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎن ﻫﺎي ﻣﺒﺎرﮐﻪ ، اﺻﻔﻬﺎن و ﻓﺮﯾﺪن در ﺳﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ آﺧﺮاز ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻫﺎي ﮔﺮدﺷﮕﺮي ورزﺷﯽ ﻗﺮار دارﻧﺪ و ﻣﻮﻗﻌﯿﺖ ﺟﻐﺮاﻓﯿﺎﯾﯽ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ اﺳﺘﺎن ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮﯾﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻗﻮت،ﮐﻤﺒﻮد زﯾﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﺎي ورزﺷﯽ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮﯾﻦ ﻧﻘﺎط ﺿﻌﻒ ،روﻧﻖ اﺷﺘﻐﺎل در ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺎي ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮﯾﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ و از ﺑﯿﻦ رﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﺪرﯾﺠﯽ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﯿﻌﯽ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮﯾﻦ ﺗﻬﺪﯾﺪ در زﻣﯿﻨﻪ ﮔﺮدﺷﮕﺮي ورزﺷﯽ اﺳﺘﺎن ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪو ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﺑﻪ دﺳﺖ آﻣﺪه از ﺟﺪول ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ داﺧﻠﯽ و ﺧﺎرﺟﯽ ﮔﺮدﺷﮕﺮي ورزﺷﯽ اﺳﺘﺎن اﺻﻔﻬﺎن اﺳﺘﺮاﺗﮋي ﻫﺎيso )ﺗﻬﺎﺟﻤﯽ( داراي ﺑﯿﺸﺘﺮﯾﻦ وزن ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ. ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮاﯾﻨﺎﺳﺘﺎن اﺻﻔﻬﺎن داراي ﺗﻮاﻧﻤﻨﺪي ﺑﺮاي ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﮔﺮدﺷﮕﺮي ورزﺷﯽ ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ

Sport Tourismispart of tourismtoyouthatthere is acombination ofsportandtourismandgrowingat a rapid rateandbecomingmajor industrialand independent. The aim ofthis study was toanalyze the role oftourismin developingcountriesisthe abilityofthe province. Methodsbased onapplied researchandthedescriptive nature –analysis. A questionnaireto collectinformationanddataandto extract datafromaprovince's Expert choice software. Theranking oftherankingsregionalVIKOR(Vikor)andwill be usedforweightingtheAHP model Samplesfromthe49-member tourismexpertsandSWOTassessment modelto determine thestrengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threatshave been usedinsportsTourism. The results of this study showed that Ardestān cities, Nain, Golpayegan in the first three levels of the holy city, Esfahan and Frieden in terms of sport tourism are three levels an‎d a convenient geographic position in the strength, lack of sports infrastructure weaknesses, opportunities and boost employment in various sectors of the progressive destruction of natural resources are the main threat in the field of sport tourism Province an‎d according to the results of the internal and external factors Isfahan sport tourism strategies so (invasive) has the highest weight. The province has the capability to develop sports tourism