پديد آورندگان :
ملك، ماندانا دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي - واحد علوم تحقيقات، تهران - گروه شهرسازي , عندليب، عليرضا دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي - واحد علوم تحقيقات، تهران - گروه شهرسازي , سعيده زرآبادي، زهرا سادات دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي - واحد علوم تحقيقات، تهران - گروه شهرسازي , ماجدي، حميد دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي - واحد علوم تحقيقات، تهران - گروه شهرسازي
كليدواژه :
بازآفريني محله , محلات ناكارآمد شهري , پايداري اجتماعي , روش دلفي
چكيده لاتين :
Declined urban neighborhoods are those parts of cities that failed to establish a balanced economic, social, and
functional relationship with the rest of the city during the industrialization and urban development process. Indicators
of urban poverty and deteriorated quality of life are visible in such neighborhoods. Actually these declined areas
do not have the ability to compete or exchange economic, social or cultural benefits with other part of cities and
other urban areas without government support. Social sustainability is a manifestation of sustainable development,
which in recent years has gained increased recognition as a fundamental component of sustainable development,
beginning to receive political and institutional endorsement within the sustainable development agenda, and the
sustainable urban regeneration discourse.Moreover, regeneration is considered as one of the most significant,
most effective approaches to improve and renovate urban neighborhoods. Urban regeneration tackles "quality of
life" issues in communities through working to narrow the gap between the most disadvantaged neighborhoods
and the rest of society. In this policy debate often an area¬based approach, integrating horizontal policies, with
sustainable perspectives, collaborative inhabitants, is advocated. The aim of this analytical review is to establish
the dimensions and components of urban community regeneration, its substantial principles, and supporting
policies with an eye on social sustainability, and its conceptual framework. In line with its goals, this policy study
is a library and document research involving content analysis of theoretical texts. Furthermore, drawing on the
Delphi method and based on a conceptual model, an analysis concerned with community regeneration was carried
out assuming a social sustainability approach.Also, the opinion of experts rating 4 aspects and 21 factors derived from theoretical principles were used to finalize the community regeneration model.The findings are suggesting
that the principles extracted from an initial literature review comprised social participation, social capital, social
composition, social coherence, sustainable policy )governance(, welfare and quality of life, the environment,
services and housing, preserving the identity and cultural heritage, security and wellbeing, being communitybased, and equal access )to housing, services, open spaces, jobs, resources, etc.) can be classified into four groups
)sustainable environment and space, sustainable community, sustainable economy, and governance(. Of the 21
factors identified through the literature review, and according to the experts’ opinions, the sense of belonging,
sustainable transportation, and information systems are the essential criteria, whereas the remaining ones except
resilience received an acceptable score in the hierarchy of the criteria. Based on the nine principles extracted in this .
