چكيده فارسي :
مصر ف موا د مخد ر تزريقي (IDU) يكي از مشكلا ت اساسي بهداشت عمومي مي باشد . IDU هموار ه با بحرا ن مصر ف بيش از حد، ايد ز و هپاتيت C در سراسر كشو ر همرا ه بود ه است. برنامه ها ي خدماتي برا ي مصر ف كنندگا ن تزريقي موا د مخد ر (SSP) مداخلات و مباحث محوري كه بر پايه شواهد و مستندا ت هستند را جهت كاهش آ سيب هاي ناشي از تزريق مواد براي افراد ي كه درگير اين مقوله هستند ، در بر مي گيرد. هدف از اين مطالعه ارائه سياست هاي اتخاذ شده توسط IDEA SSP در مورد اولين برنامه خدماتي براي مصرف كنندگان تزريقي (SSP) در ايالت فلوريدا بود.
چكيده لاتين :
Introduction: Injection drug use (IDU) remains a significant public
health problem. IDU has been associated closely with the opioid
crisis; driving overdose, HIV, and Hepatitis C (HCV) infection
nationwide. Syringe services programs (SSPs) remain pivotal
evidence-based interventions to reduce harm and engage subgroups of
people who inject drugs (PWID). This study aims to provide policy
considerations from the IDEA SSP, the first legal SSP in the state of
Florida. Methods: We performed a latent class analysis on patterns of
substance use among participants (N = 282) newly enrolled in a
syringe services program (SSP). Associations between classes of
substance use and sociodemographic variables, risky injection and sex
behaviors, HIV/HCV status and syringe coverage were analyzed using
the R3STEP and BCH 3-step procedures in latent class regression.
Results: We found a three-class solution: Heroin-Dominant class
(%3.27), Methamphetamine-Dominant class (2..7) and Heroin/Cocaine
class (%6.67). Compared to Heroin-Dominant class, the Heroin/Cocaine
class were more likely to report homelessness, sharing works,
unprotected sex, public injection, and to be HCV positive. Compared
to both Heroin-Dominant and Heroin/Cocaine classes, the
Methamphetamine-Dominant class were more likely to be male,
Hispanic, gay or bisexual orientation, HIV positive, to report
