چكيده فارسي :
ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮐﻪ از ﻧﻈﺮ ﻫﺪف ﮐﺎرﺑﺮي، از ﻟﺤﺎظ روش ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ، ﺗﻮﺻﯿﻔﯽ و ﺷﯿﻮه ﮔﺮدآوري اﻃﺎﻋﺎت در آن، ﮐﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ اي- ﻣﯿﺪاﻧﯽ)ﺗﻮزﯾﻊ 378 ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮ اﺳﺎس روش ﮐﻮﮐﺮان(اﺳﺖ. ﻧﺤﻮه ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از روش AHP و ﺑﺎ اﺧﺘﺼﺎص اﻣﺘﯿﺎزي از 1 ﺗﺎ 5 ﺑﺮاي ﻫﺮ ﺳﺆال ﺑﻮد. در اداﻣﻪ اﻣﺘﯿﺎز ﻫﺮ ﯾﮏ از ﻣﻌﯿﺎرﻫﺎي ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮﮔﺬار ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎزآﻓﺮﯾﻨﯽ ﺷﻬﺮي؛ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ رواﺑﻂ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﯾﮕﯽ و اﻣﻨﯿﺖ، ﺣﺲ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ، ﻣﺸﺎرﮐﺖ ﻣﺮدم، وﺿﻌﯿﺖ زﯾﺴﺖ ﻣﺤﯿﻄﯽ، وﺿﻌﯿﺖ اﻗﺘﺼﺎدي و وﺿﻌﯿﺖ ﮐﺎﻟﺒﺪي در ﻫﺮ دو ﻣﺤﻠﻪ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﮔﺮدﯾﺪ. اﻃﻼﻋﺎت ﺟﻤﻊ آوري ﺷﺪه ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از ﻧﺮم اﻓﺰارﻫﺎي Excel Spss ﻣﻮرد آزﻣﻮن و ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﻗﺮار ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ اﻧﺪ. ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ داﺧﻠﯽ)ﻧﻘﺎط ﻗﻮت و ﺿﻌﻒ( و ﺧﺎرﺟﯽ)ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻫﺎ و ﺗﻬﺪﯾﺪ ﻫﺎ( ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎزآﻓﺮﯾﻨﯽ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻓﺮﺳﻮده ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﻨﺪرﻋﺒﺎس، از ﻣﺪل ﺗﻠﻔﯿﻘﯽ SWOT-AHP ﺑﻬﺮه ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ. ﻫﻤﭽﻨﯿﻦ از ﻧﺮم اﻓﺰارExpertchoice ﺑﺮاي وزن دﻫﯽ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺮه ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ. ﺑﺮ اﺳﺎس ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ، در ﮔﺮوه ﻧﻘﺎط ﻗﻮت ﻣﺤﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﻞ ﻧﺎﺧﺪا ؛ ﺑﻬﺮه ﻣﻨﺪي از ﺟﺎذﺑﻪ ﺑﺎزار)وزن ﻧﻬﺎﯾﯽ،0,288(، وﺟﻮد اﻣﺎﮐﻦ ﻣﺬﻫﺒﯽ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮان ﯾﮏ ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ زﯾﺎرﺗﯽ و ﺗﻔﺮﯾﺤﯽ)وزن ﻧﻬﺎﯾﯽ،0,21(، دﺳﺘﺮﺳﯽ ﻣﻄﻠﻮب ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﮐﺰ ﺷﻬﺮ)وزن ﻧﻬﺎﯾﯽ،0,140( و ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮﯾﻦ ﻧﻘﺎط ﺿﻌﻒ؛ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮدن ﻧﺮخ ﺑﯿﮑﺎري)وزن ﻧﻬﺎﯾﯽ، 0,303(، ﮐﻤﺒﻮد ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﯽ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﻬﺴﺎزي ﺑﺎﻓﺖ)وزن ﻧﻬﺎﯾﯽ، 0,182( و ﻓﺮاﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﻮدن زﻣﯿﻨﻪ ﻫﺎي ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﯽ ﻣﺸﺎرﮐﺖ ﻣﺮدم درﻃﺮح ﻫﺎ)وزن ﻧﻬﺎﯾﯽ، 0,162( ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ. ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮﯾﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ؛ ﻫﻤﺠﻮاري ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎزار)وزن ﻧﻬﺎﯾﯽ،0,251(، ﺗﻤﺎﯾﻞ ﺑﺎﻻي ﺳﺎﮐﻨﺎن ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺎرﮐﺖ در ﻃﺮح ﺑﺎزآﻓﺮﯾﻨﯽ ﻣﺤﻠﻪ)وزن ﻧﻬﺎﯾﯽ،0,213( و اﻣﮑﺎن ارﺗﻘﺎي وﺿﻌﯿﺖ اﻗﺘﺼﺎدي ﺳﺎﮐﻨﺎن ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﯾﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت ﺳﯿﺎﺣﺘﯽ و ﮔﺮدﺷﮕﺮي و ﻣﺒﺘﻨﯽ ﺑﺮ درﯾﺎ )وزن ﻧﻬﺎﯾﯽ،0,146( و ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮﯾﻦ ﺗﻬﺪﯾﺪﻫﺎ؛ ﻋﺪم ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺎرﮐﺖ ﻣﺮدم)وزن ﻧﻬﺎﯾﯽ،0,389(، ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮت ﺳﺎﮐﻨﺎن اﺻﯿﻞ ﻣﺤﻠﻪ)وزن ﻧﻬﺎﯾﯽ،0,205( و ﮐﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺲ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﮑﺎن در ﻣﯿﺎن ﺳﺎﮐﻨﯿﻦ)وزن ﻧﻬﺎﯾﯽ،0,182( به شمار مي آيند.
چكيده لاتين :
The present study, which in terms of user purpose, in terms of research method, descriptive method and method of data collection, is library-field (distribution of 378 questionnaires based on Cochran's method). Questionnaires were analyzed using AHP method and assigned a score of 1 to 5 for each question. The following is the score of each of the criteria affecting urban regeneration; Neighborhood and security relations, sense of belonging, public participation, environmental status, economic status and physical status in both neighborhoods were calculated. The data collected were analyzed using Spss and Excel software. In order to analyze the internal factors (strengths and weaknesses) and external ones (opportunities and threats) affecting the regeneration of the worn-out tissue of Bandar Abbas city, the integrated SWOT-AHP model has been used. Expertchoice software is also used to weigh the indicators. According to the results of the research, in the group of strengths of Nakhl Nakhoda neighborhood; Benefit from market attraction (final weight, 0.288), the existence of religious places as an element of pilgrimage and entertainment index (final weight, 0.21), optimal access to the city center (final weight, 0.140) and the most important weaknesses; High unemployment rates (final weight, 0.303), lack of financial resources to improve tissue (final weight, 0.182) and lack of legal grounds for public participation in projects (final weight, 0.162). The most important opportunities; Adjacent to the market (final weight, 0.251), high tendency of residents to participate in neighborhood redevelopment plan (final weight, 0.213) and the possibility of improving the economic situation of residents by strengthening tourism and tourism services based on the sea (final weight, 0.146) and the most important threats ; Lack of attention to public participation (final weight, 0.389), migration of the original residents of the neighborhood (final weight, 0.205) and reduction of sense of place among residents (final weight, 0.182) are considered
