مقايسه طرح‌واره‌هاي ناسازگار اوليه وبهزيستي روانشناختي در زنان با روابط فرا زناشويي ، مطلقه و عادي

Comparison of early maladaptive schemas psychological well-being in women with extramarital, divorced, and normal relationships

ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎﻫﺪف ﻣﻘﺎﯾﺴﻪ ﻃﺮحوارهﻫﺎي اوﻟﯿﻪ و ﺑﻬﺰﯾﺴﺘﯽ رواﻧﺸﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ در زﻧﺎن داراي رواﺑﻂ ﻓﺮا زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ ﻣﻄﻠﻘﻪ و ﻋﺎدي ﻃﺮاﺣﯽ و اﺟﺮا ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ. روش ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ از ﻧﻮع ﭘﺲ روﯾﺪادي ﯾﺎ ﻋﻠﯽ- ﻣﻘﺎﯾﺴﻪاي اﺳﺖ. ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ آﻣﺎري ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﻪ ﮔﺮوه از زﻧﺎن ﻣﻄﻠﻘﻪ و زﻧﺎن داراي رواﺑﻂ ﻓﺮا زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ ﮐﻪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮرت ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﮔﯿﺮي در دﺳﺘﺮس و ﮔﺮوه زﻧﺎن ﻋﺎدي ﮐﻪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮرت ﺗﺼﺎدﻓﯽ اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﺷﺪهاﻧﺪ. ﮔﺮوه زﻧﺎن ﻋﺎدي ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﮕﺮش ﺑﻪ ﺧﯿﺎﻧﺖ را ﭘﺮﮐﺮده ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮد ﮐﻪ درﮔﯿﺮ رواﺑﻂ ﻋﺎﻃﻔﯽ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻨﺪ و در ﭘﺎﯾﺎن ﻫﺮ ﺳﻪ ﮔﺮوه ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻃﺮحوارهﻫﺎي اوﻟﯿﻪ ﯾﺎﻧﮓ و ﺑﻬﺰﯾﺴﺘﯽ رواﻧﺸﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ را ﭘﺮ ﮐﺮدﻧﺪ. در ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺿﯿﻪ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﻣﺒﻨﯽ ﺑﺮ اﯾﻨﮑﻪ ﻃﺮحوارهﻫﺎي ﻧﺎﺳﺎزﮔﺎراوﻟﯿﻪ و ﺑﻬﺰﯾﺴﺘﯽ رواﻧﺸﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ در زﻧﺎن ﻋﺎدي و زﻧﺎن دﭼﺎر رواﺑﻂ ﻓﺮازﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ و ﻣﻄﻠﻘﻪ ﺗﻔﺎوت ﻣﻌﻨﺎداري وﺟﻮد دارد، از روشﻫﺎي آﻣﺎر اﺳﺘﻨﺒﺎﻃﯽ و ﻣﻘﺎﯾﺴﻪ ﻣﯿﺎﻧﮕﯿﻦ ﮔﺮوهﻫﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﺷﺪ. درﻣﺠﻤﻮع ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣﺎﮐﯽ از آن اﺳﺖ ﮐﻪ ﻃﺮحوارهﻫﺎي ﻧﺎﺳﺎزﮔﺎر اوﻟﯿﻪ و ﺑﻬﺰﯾﺴﺘﯽ رواﻧﺸﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ در زﻧﺎن ﺑﺎ رواﺑﻂ ﻓﺮا زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ ، ﻣﻄﻠﻘﻪ و ﻋﺎدي ﺗﻔﺎوت ﻣﻌﻨﺎداري وﺟﻮد دارد

The purpose of this study was to compare the early maladaptive schemas psychological well-being in women with extramarital, divorced, and normal relationships. The research method was post-event or causal-comparative. The statistical population of the present study consisted of three groups of divorced women, women with extramarital relationship who were selected by convenience sampling, and the group of normal women who were randomly selected. The Normal Women Group completed the Infidelity Attitude Questionnaire to determine not to be involved in emotional relationships. Finally, all three groups completed the Young Schema Questionnaire and the Psychological Well-being Questionnaire. In response to the research hypothesis that there are significant differences between early maladaptive schemas and psychological well-being in normal women, divorced, and women with extramarital relationships.The results of the present study showed that early maladaptive schemas and psychological well-being in women with extramarital relationships was differnce.The results of the present study suggested that early maladaptive schemas and psychological well-being in women with extramarital relationships could be important