ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﺳﺘﻨﺎدي ﻣﺂﺧﺬ ﺗﻮﻟﯿﺪات ﻋﻠﻤﯽ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷﺪه اﻋﻀﺎي ﻫﯿﺌﺖﻋﻠﻤﯽ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه آزاد اﺳﻼﻣﯽ واﺣﺪ ﺗﻨﮑﺎﺑﻦ در ﭘﺎﯾﮕﺎهﻫﺎي آي اس آي، آي اسﺳﯽ و اﺳﮑﺎﭘﻮس

Citation Analysis of Published Scientific Production References by Faculty Members of Tonekabon Branch Islamic Azad University At ISI, ISC, and Scopus databases

در اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﻣﻘﺎﻻت ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷﺪه اﻋﻀﺎي ﻫﯿﺌﺖﻋﻠﻤﯽ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه آزاد اﺳﻼﻣﯽ واﺣﺪ ﺗﻨﮑﺎﺑﻦ در ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻋﻠﻤﯽ در ﭘﺎﯾﮕﺎهﻫﺎي آياسآي، آياسﺳﯽ و اﺳﮑﺎﭘﻮس ﭘﺮداﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ. ﻧﻮع اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﮐﺎرﺑﺮدي اﺳﺖ و ﺑﻪ روش ﮐﺘﺎبﺳﻨﺠﯽ و ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از ﻓﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﺳﺘﻨﺎدي اﻧﺠﺎم ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ. ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎي اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﻧﺸﺎن داد در ﻣﺠﻤﻮع 7166 اﺳﺘﻨﺎد ﺗﻮﺳﻂ اﯾﻦ ﮔﺮوه در ﺳﻪ ﭘﺎﯾﮕﺎه، ﮐﻪ از اﯾﻦ ﺗﻌﺪاد 3917 ﻣﻮرد )55 درﺻﺪ( ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮزه ﻋﻠﻮم ﭘﺎﯾﻪ، ﻓﻨﯽ و ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﯽ 860 ﻣﻮرد )12 درﺻﺪ( ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮزه ﻋﻠﻮم اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ و اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ 2333 )33 درﺻﺪ( و ﺣﻮزه ﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ ﺑﺎ 57 ﻣﻮرد و )0/8 درﺻﺪ( اﺧﺘﺼﺎص داﺷﺖ. ﺑﯿﺸﺘﺮﯾﻦ ﻣﯿﺰان اﺳﺘﻨﺎد )88/87 درﺻﺪ( ﺑﻪﺻﻮرت ﻣﻘﺎﻻت ﺑﻮده اﺳﺖ. ﻓﺮﺿﯿﻪ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﮐﻪ اﻋﻀﺎي ﻫﯿﺌﺖﻋﻠﻤﯽ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه آزاد ﺗﻨﮑﺎﺑﻦ در ﻧﮕﺎرش ﻣﻘﺎﻻت ﻋﻠﻤﯽ ﺑﯿﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻻت ﻧﺸﺮﯾﺎت اﺳﺘﻨﺎد ﻣﯽﮐﻨﻨﺪ را اﺛﺒﺎت ﻣﯽﮐﻨﺪ ﺑﯿﺸﺘﺮﯾﻦ ﻣﯿﺰان درﺻﺪ اﺳﺘﻨﺎد در ﺑﯿﻦ ﮔﺮاﯾﺶﻫﺎي اﻋﻀﺎي ﻫﯿﺌﺖﻋﻠﻤﯽ ﺑﻪ ﭘﮋوﻫﺸﮕﺮان ﮔﺮاﯾﺶ ﻋﻠﻮم ﭘﺎﯾﻪ ﺑﺎ 55% و ﮐﻤﺘﺮﯾﻦ ﻣﯿﺰان درﺻﺪ اﺳﺘﻨﺎد ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮاﯾﺶ ﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ اﺧﺘﺼﺎص دارد و ﮔﺮاﯾﺶﻫﺎي ﻋﻠﻮم اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ و ﻓﻨﯽ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﯽ ﺑﺎ ﻣﯿﺰان درﺻﺪ اﺳﺘﻨﺎد 33% و 12% اﺳﺖ. ازﻟﺤﺎظ زﺑﺎن، ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ اﻧﮕﻠﯿﺴﯽ ﺑﯿﺶ از ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺳﺎﯾﺮ زﺑﺎنﻫﺎ ﻣﻮرد اﺳﺘﻨﺎد ﻗﺮار ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮد. ﻣﯿﺰان اﺳﺘﻨﺎد ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﭼﺎﭘﯽ /اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻧﯿﮑﯽ در ﻣﻘﺎﻻت اﻋﻀﺎي ﻫﯿﺌﺖﻋﻠﻤﯽ ﮐﻠﯿﻪ داﻧﺸﮑﺪهﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﯿﺎر ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮد. ﻓﺮﺿﯿﻪ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﮐﻪ اﻋﻀﺎي ﻫﯿﺌﺖﻋﻠﻤﯽ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه آزاد ﺗﻨﮑﺎﺑﻦ در ﻧﮕﺎرش ﻣﻘﺎﻻت ﻋﻠﻤﯽ ﺑﯿﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﭼﺎﭘﯽ اﺳﺘﻨﺎد ﻣﯽﮐﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻏﯿﺮ ﭼﺎﭘﯽ را رد ﻣﯽﮐﻨﺪ و آن را اﺛﺒﺎت ﻧﻤﯽﮐﻨﺪ. ﻣﯿﺰان ﮐﻢ درﺻﺪ اﺳﺘﻨﺎدﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﯾﺎنﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺿﯿﻪ ﭘﺎﯾﺎنﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ اﻧﺪﮐﯽ در ﭘﺪﯾﺪ آﻣﺪن ﻣﻘﺎﻻت ﭘﮋوﻫﺸﮕﺮان داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻣﻮرد ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ را دارد ﺗﺄﯾﯿﺪ ﻣﯽﮐﻨﺪ.

This study investigates the articles published by the faculty members of Islamic Azad University of Tonekabon in authentic scientific sources at ISI, ISC, and Scopus databases. This is an applied research and has been carried out by book-assessment style, using the citation analysis method. The findings of this study showed a total of 7166 citations by the group in three bases, of which 3917 (55%) to basic science, 860 (12%) to humanities and social sciences 2333 (33%) and There were 57 cases (0.8%). Most citations (88.7%) were in the form of articles. The research hypothesis that faculty members of Tonekabon Azad University cite more scientific journals in journal articles proves the highest percentage of citations among faculty members' tendencies to basic science researchers with 55% and the lowest percentage of citations to physicians, and humanities and engineering sciences with citation rates of 33% and 12%, respectively. In terms of language, English sources were more widely cited than sources in other languages. The number of citations to printed / electronic sources in faculty articles of all colleges was very high. an‎d the research hypothesis that faculty members at Tonekabon Azad University in writing of scientific papers rely more on printed sources than on non-printed sources rejects and does not approve it. an‎d the low percentage of citations to theses thesis hypothesis confirms little contribution to the research papers of the researched university.