ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﮥ رﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎي اوﻟﻮﯾﺖدار ورزش اﺻﻔﻬﺎن ﺑﺎ روﯾﮑﺮد آﻣﺎﯾﺶ ﺳﺮزﻣﯿﻨﯽ

An Analysis of Development of Priority Fields of Study in Isfahan Sport with Spatial Planning Approach

ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻔﺎوتﻫﺎي ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪاي و ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﮥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎرﻫﺎ و ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ ﻣﺆﺛﺮ ﺑﺮ ورزش ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮر رﺳﯿﺪن ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﮥ ﭘﺎﯾﺪار اﺟﺘﻨﺎبﻧﺎﭘﺬﯾﺮ اﺳﺖ. ﻫﺪف ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﭘﺮاﮐﻨﺶ رﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎي ورزﺷﯽ اوﻟﻮﯾﺖدار اﺳﺘﺎن اﺻﻔﻬﺎن ﺑﺎ روﯾﮑﺮد آﻣﺎﯾﺶ ﺳﺮزﻣﯿﻨﯽ اﺳﺖ. ﺟﺎﻣﻌﮥ آﻣﺎري ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎن ورزش اﺳﺘﺎن اﺻﻔﻬﺎن ﺑﻮدﻧﺪ. ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از دو روش ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﮔﯿﺮي ﻧﻈﺮي و ﮔﻠﻮﻟﻪﺑﺮﻓﯽ ﺗﺎ رﺳﯿﺪن ﺑﻪ اﺷﺒﺎع ﻧﻈﺮي )50 ﻧﻔﺮ( ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﮔﯿﺮي اداﻣﻪ ﭘﯿﺪا ﮐﺮد. ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ از روشﻫﺎي ﮐﯿﻔﯽ ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﮥ ﺑﺎز و ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ و روشﻫﺎي ﮐﻤﯽ ﺿﺮﯾﺐدﻫﯽ و رﺗﺒﻪدﻫﯽ ﺑﺮاي ﮔﺮدآوري و ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ دادهﻫﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﺷﺪ. اﺑﺰار ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ، ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﮥ ﺑﺎز ﺑﻮد، ﺿﻤﻦ اﯾﻨﮑﻪ ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از ﺳﯿﺴﺘﻢ اﻃﻼﻋﺎت ﺟﻐﺮاﻓﯿﺎﯾﯽ )GIS( اراﺋﮥ ﻣﺪل ﺑﻪ روش ﺗﻮﺻﯿﻔﯽ- ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻠﯽ اﻧﺠﺎم ﮔﺮﻓﺖ و ﺑﺨﺸﯽ از اﻃﻼﻋﺎت ﺑﻪدﺳﺖآﻣﺪه در ﻣﺤﯿﻂ ﻧﺮماﻓﺰار Arc – GIS ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ و ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﺷﺪ. ﺑﺮاﺳﺎس دﺳﺘﺎوردﻫﺎي ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ رﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎي ورزﺷﯽ ﺗﮑﻮاﻧﺪو، ﻓﻮﺗﺒﺎل، وزﻧﻪﺑﺮداري، ﻫﻨﺪﺑﺎل، ﺑﺴﮑﺘﺒﺎل و ووﺷﻮ، ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮان رﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎي ورزﺷﯽ اوﻟﻮﯾﺖدار اﺳﺘﺎن اﺻﻔﻬﺎن اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﺷﺪﻧﺪ. ﺑﻪﻃﻮر ﮐﻠﯽ ﻣﯽﺗﻮان ﮔﻔﺖ اﯾﺠﺎد و ﺗﻌﻤﯿﻖ ﻧﮕﺮش آﻣﺎﯾﺸﯽ ﺑﺮاي ﺑﺮﻗﺮاري ﺗﻮازن در ﻓﺎﮐﺘﻮرﻫﺎي آﻣﺎﯾﺸﯽ و ﻫﻢاﻓﺰاﯾﯽ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﯿﺖﻫﺎي ورزﺷﯽ ﺳﺎزﻣﺎنﻫﺎ را ﻣﯽﺗﻮان ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮان ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﯾﻦ اﺳﺘﺮاﺗﮋيﻫﺎي ﺑﺨﺶ ورزش اﺳﺘﺎن درﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.

It is inevitable to identify regional differences and study the structures and those factors influencing sport in order to achieve sustainable development. The aim of this study was to analyze the distribution of priority sport fields in Isfahan province with a spatial planning approach. The statistical population consisted of Isfahan sport experts. Sampling continued until theoretical saturation (n=50) using theoretical and snowball sampling methods. A combination of qualitative methods (open questionnaire and interview) and quantitative methods (coefficients and ranking) were used to collect and analyze the data. An open questionnaire was used to collect data. The model was provided by the descriptive-analytical method using Geographic Information System (GIS) and a part of the obtained data was analyzed in the Arc - GIS software. The results showed that taekwondo, football, weightlifting, handball, basketball and Wushu were selected as the priority sport fields in Isfahan province. Generally, it can be concluded that the creation and deepening of the planning approach to balance the planning factors and better synergy of sport in organizations can be considered as the most important strategies in the sport sector of this province.