كليدواژه :
آثار محبّت , معناي محبّت , محبّت خدا به بنده , محبّت بنده به خدا , معاني حقيقي و تأويلي
چكيده فارسي :
محبّت، عنصري در رابطۀ دو سويه است كه در ارتباط متقابل خداوند و بنده نيز نقش مؤثري دارد. معناي رايج محبّت در ميان بندگان، كشش و علاقۀ قلبي است، اما اين معنا دربارۀ خداوند تصورپذير نيست. اين مقاله براي استخراج معاني مطرح‌شده دربارۀ اين دو محبت، به بررسي آيات، روايات و گفتار دانشمندان پرداخته و دريافته است كه محبّت خداوند به بنده، غالباً به تأويل برده شده تا مانع از فرض جسمانيّت براي خداوند باشد؛ به اين‌ترتيب، معاني‌اي همچون انعام بندگان، كشف حجاب از قلوب بندگان و رضايت از آنان براي آن مطرح شده است كه درواقع آثار محبت الهي هستند. محبت بنده به خدا نيز گرچه با برخي معاني تأويلي روبه‌رو شده، معناي حقيقي آن با دشواري كمتري همراه بوده است. در جريان اين محبّت دو سويه، همواره خداوند پيشي‌گيرنده و نخستين دوست‌دارنده است و محبّت بندگان به او نيز محبّتي مضاعف از سوي خداوند به آنان است.
كليدواژه‌ها
چكيده لاتين :
Love is an element in the two-way relationship that also plays an effective role in the mutual relationship between God and the servant. The common meaning of love among servants is heartfelt affection, but this meaning is inconceivable about God. In order to extract the meanings of these two kinds of love, this article examines the verses, narrations and scholars' speeches and finds that God's love for the servant is often interpreted to prevent the assumption of physicality for God; Thus, meanings such as rewarding the servants, removing the veil from the hearts of the servants and God's satisfaction by them have been proposed, which in fact are the results of divine love. The servant's love for God, although confronted with some interpretive meanings, has been less difficult in discovering its true meaning. In this mutual love, God is always the forerunner, and the love of His servants for Him is the reflection of God’s love.
article examines the verses, narrations and scholars' speeches and finds that God's love for the servant is often interpreted to prevent the assumption of physicality for God; Thus, meanings such as rewarding the servants, removing the veil from the hearts of the servants and God's satisfaction by them have been proposed, which in fact are the results of divine love. The servant's love for God, although confronted with some interpretive meanings, has been less difficult in discovering its true meaning. In this mutual love, God is always the forerunner, and the love of His servants for Him is the reflection of God’s love.
