ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﻋﻤﻠﮑﺮد زﯾﺴﺖ ﻣﺤﯿﻄﯽ در ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﯿﻤﺎن

Investigation of Environmental Performance in the Cement Industry

در ﻋﺼـﺮ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﮑﺮد زﯾﺴﺖﻣﺤﯿﻄﯽ ﺷﺮﮐﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮان ﯾﮑﯽ از اﺟﺰاي اﺻﻠﯽ اﻧﺪازهﮔﯿﺮي و ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﭘﺎﯾﺪاري ﺷﺮﮐﺖ ﻣﻄﺮح اﺳـﺖ. ﺑﺮ اﺳـﺎس ﺑﺮوزﺗﺮﯾﻦ اﺧﺒﺎر و اﻃﻠﺎﻋﺎت ﺳﺎزﻣﺎن ﺑﻬﺪاﺷﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﯽ، ﺳﻠﺎﻣﺖ ﻣﺤﯿﻂ زﯾﺴﺖ و ﺑﻪوﯾﮋه ﺳﻠﺎﻣﺖ اﻧﺴﺎنﻫﺎ در ﺷــﺮاﯾﻂ ﺑﺤﺮاﻧﯽ و ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎك ﻗﺮار دارد. ﺑﺎ در ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ اﯾﻦ ﻧﮑﺎت ﻫﺪف ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﺮرﺳــﯽ ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﮑﺮد زﯾﺴــﺖ ﻣﺤﯿﻄﯽ ﺷﺮﮐﺖﻫﺎي ﺳﯿﻤﺎن ﭘﺬﯾﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪه در ﺑﻮرس اوراق ﺑﻬﺎدار ﺗﻬﺮان، ﻃﯽ ﺑﺎزه زﻣﺎﻧﯽ 10 ﺳﺎﻟﻪ 1387 ﺗﺎ 1396 ﻣﯽﺑﺎﺷﺪ. ﺑﺮاي ﻣﺤﺎﺳـﺒﻪ ﻣﺘﻐﯿﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﮑﺮد زﯾﺴـﺖ ﻣﺤﯿﻄﯽ ﺷـﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ و ﻣﺆﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﯾﯽ ﺗﺪوﯾﻦ ﮔﺮدﯾﺪه ﮐﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﮐﻤﯽ ﻧﻤﻮدن آنﻫﺎ از روش ﺻﻔﺮ و ﯾﮏ اﺳــﺘﻔﺎده ﺷــﺪه اﺳــﺖ. ﻫﻢﭼﻨﯿﻦ ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ و ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ دادهﻫﺎ و آزﻣﻮن ﻓﺮﺿــﯿﻪ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺑﺎ اﺳــﺘﻔﺎده از روش ﻧﻤﻮدار ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮرت ﻣﻘﺎﯾﺴـﻪاي اﻧﺠﺎم ﺷـﺪه اﺳﺖ. ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ از ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﻧﺸﺎن داد ﮐﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﮑﺮد زﯾﺴﺖﻣﺤﯿﻄﯽ و ﭘﺎﯾﺒﻨﺪي ﺑﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎي آن در ﺷﺮﮐﺖﻫﺎي ﺳﯿﻤﺎن ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﯾﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﯾﻊ از ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎه ﺧﻮﺑﯽ ﺑﺮﺧﻮردار اﺳﺖ.

Nowadays, environmental performance of companies is considered as one of the main components of measuring and measuring the sustainability of a company. According to the latest World Health Organization news and information, environmental health, and especially human health, is in critical and dangerous situations. During the 10-year period from 2010 to 2017. Indicators and components have been developed to calculate the environmental performance variable, using the method of zero and one to quantify them. Also, data analysis and testing of research hypotheses have been done using graphical comparative method. The results of the study showed that attention to environmental performance and adherence to its indicators in cement companies is better than other industries.