كليدواژه :
كوويد-19 , مديريت بحران , تاب آوري , كسب و كار , راهكارها
چكيده لاتين :
In addition to threatening people›s health, Covid-19 has inflicted irreparable damage on the
world economy and has left most businesses in recession. In this regard, this study aims to provide
a crisis management model (Covid-19) for business resilience. The research method is content
analysis, and qualitative. In this regard, the challenges of the crisis were first identified at five levels:
«regional / political, global, macroeconomic, enterprise and family level.» Business policies in the
Covid-19 crisis also included «global, supportive policies, Trade, Finance and Monetary Policy”.
The components of covid-19 Crisis Management were also identified, including «organizational
architecture, organization to respond, business model redesign, skepticism, continuous evaluation,
authority, psychological safety, flexible groups and the ability to solve problems quickly.» and
finally, governing and organizational strategies for resilience of businesses in this crisis were
proposed.
Based on this, governing strategies include “foresight and scenario building, prioritization,
infrastructure activity care, government funding, financing from new routes, identifying vulnerable
groups, empowering and developing online industries, providing incentives. Conditions include
rewarding demand to moderate demand, creating a culture of participation and building public
trust; strengthening, encouraging and cooperating to develop social capital (formal and informal).
Organizational solutions also include «supply chains, customers, employees, finance, advertising
and marketing, acceptance and accepting reality and adaptability, strengthening R&D and
specialized teams, sharing documents and information, identifying leverage points, increasing
ambiguity tolerance, empathy.» «Solidarity and strengthening the spirit of cooperation, integration
and strategic unity and giving ideas, innovation, entrepreneurial and innovative initiatives were
also considered.