رويكرد فقهي-حقوقي در احراز توازن در حقوق جنسي زوجين و تاثير آن بر حقوق موضوعه

Jurisprudential-Legal Approach in Proving the Balance in the Sexual Rights of Married Couple and its Impact on Subject Rights

منابع فقهي و دكترين حقوقي،رابطه جنسي زن با شوهر و پاسخ به خواسته‌هاي مشروع او راتمكين خاص مي نامند كه يكي از آثار غيرمالي مترتب بر عقد نكاح است و در قانون مدني با عنوان وظايف زناشويي تبيين گرديده است و ضمانت اجراي آن تحقق نشوز و مانعيت از تأديه نفقه زوجه در فقه و قانون مدني است. فقهاي اماميه و حقوقدانان،اين حق غيرمالي را مختص مردو منوط به اراده او دانسته‌اند.مگراينكه زن ازاين رابطه متعذرباشد.تعمق درمنابع فقهي،قواعد فقهي لاضررولاحرج،توجه به حفظ عفاف زنان و ماهيت غريزه جنسي بعنوان غريزِه مشترك بين زن و مرد،اعتلاي فردي و اجتماعي زن و جلوگيري از فساد در جامعه، نشان ميدهد كه نميتوان اين حق را مختص مرد دانست بلكه جزء حق و تكليف مشترك زوجين مي‌باشد و تفاوت هاي جنسيتي مانع از برقراري توازن در امور جنسي زوجين نيست.لذا حقوق موضوعه كشور با لحاظ اين موارد و استنتاجات عقلي در اين زمينه بايد مورد بازنگري قرار گيرد.

Jurisprudential sources and Legal doctrine Call the woman's sexual Intercouse with her husband and the Response to his legitimate wishes,the Specific obedience that is one of the nonfinancial effects of marriage, which in civil law deals with The title of Marital Duties has been explained and the guarantee of its non-enforcement, namely non-compliance with the law, is the non-payment of alimony by the man. The consensus of the jurisprudents and jurists is that this non-financial right is reserved only to the man and he can When he wants to exercise his right to do so unless the woman is unaware of this relationship. Contemporary jurists and jurisprudents, the lawful and inexplicable jurisprudential rules, the provision and maintenance of women's chastity, attention to the nature of sexual instincts as a shared instinct between men and women, attention to individual and social excellence of women and the prevention of corruption in society show that This right can not only be confined to men, but sexual intercourse is one of the common rights and duties of couples and jender difference do not prevent balance in sexual affairs of couples whose rights in matters of the country should be subject to special scrutiny in light of these issues and rational conclusions.