وضعيت اشتغال و رضايت مندي دانش آموختگان رشته پزشكي دانشگاه علوم پزشكي جندي شاپور اهواز 1395 - 1391

Employment status and satisfaction of medical graduated in Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, 2012-16

روش كار: اين مطالعه مقطعي در دانش‌آموختگان پزشكي عمومي در خلال سال‌هاي 95-1391 انجام شد. ابزار گردآوري داده‌ها پرسشنامه محقق‌ساخته بود كه روايي و پايايي آن تأييد شده بود. اطلاعات از طريق تماس تلفني با دانش‌آموختگان جمع‌آوري شد. تجزيه و تحليل داده ها با استفاده از نرم افزار SPSS-18 و آزمون مجذور كاي صورت پذيرفت. يافته ها: دو سوم (7/66درصد) نمونه‌ها زن و يك سوم(33درصد) مرد با ميانگين سني 8/1 ± 2/32 سال بودند. يافته‌ها نشان داد كه 4/42درصد از فارغ‌التحصيلان پزشكي در يكي از سازمان‌هاي دولتي يا خصوصي اشتغال دارند، 1/13 درصد بيكار و 4/39 درصد براي ادامه تحصيل در دوره دستياري پذيرفته شده بودند. 1/5 درصد نيز به خارج از كشور عزيمت كرده بودند. اكثريت (84درصد) دانش‌آموختگان از اشتغال در حرفه پزشكي رضايت داشتند و ارزيابي 6/94 درصد آنان ازكيفيت آموزش دانشگاه در حد متوسط و خوب بود. آزمون مجذور كاي نشان داد كه از نظر ميزان بيكاري بين دانش‌آموختگان زن و مرد تفاوت معنادار آماري وجود ندارد (10/0=p) اما ميزان قبولي دانش‌آموختگان زن در آزمون دستياري به طور معناداري بالاتر از مردان بود (015/0=p). نتيجه‌گيري: دانش‌آموختگان رشته پزشكي از نظر اشتغال، ادامه تحصيل و قبولي در آزمون دستياري در شرايط مناسبي قرار داشتند. اكثريت دانش‌آموختگان از اشتغال در حرفه پزشكي و كيفيت آموزش دانشگاه رضايت داشتند.

Introduction: Improving the health is one of the responsibilities of medical universities. Examining the employment status of graduates in universities can help the process of growth and quality development of education. The purpose of this study was to determine the employment status of medical graduates of Ahvaz jundishapur University of Medical Sciences. Methods: This retrospective cross – sectional study was conducted in the medical graduates of 2012-2016. Data gathering instrument was a questionnaire, consisted of personal, employment and job satisfaction details. Data were collected by phone. For data collection a researcher-made questionnaire was used which validity and reliability had been confirmed. Data analysis was performed by spss-18 software and descriptive statistics and Chi-square test. Introduction: Examining the employment s tatus of graduates of universities can help the improvement of quality of education. The purpose of this study was to investigate the employment s tatus of medical graduates of Ahvaz jundishapur University of Medical Sciences. Methods: This cross – sectional study was conducted among the medical graduates between 2012 and 2016. Data gathering instrument was a researcher-made questionnaire which validity and reliability had been confirmed. Data were collected through telephone-based interview. Data analysis was performed by SPSS-18 software and descriptive statistics and Chi-square tes t. Results: Two thirds (66.7%) of participants were female and one third (33.3%) were male with a mean age of 32.2±1.8 years. The results indicated that 42.4% of medical graduated were employed at one of the public or private organization, 13.1% were unemployed and 39.4% admitted for continue in residency training. 5.1% had also emigrated abroad. The majority (84%) of the graduates were satisfied with their occupation in the medical profession and 94.6% evaluated the quality of university education as medium and good. Chi-square test showed that there was no statistically significant difference between employment of male and female graduates (p = 0.10). The success rate of female graduates in the residency entrance exam was significantly higher than male graduates (p = 0.015). Conclusion: Medical graduates were in good condition in terms of employment, continuing education and passing the residency entrance exam. The majority of graduates were satisfied with their occupation in the medical profession and the quality of university education. Results: The access rate to medical graduates was 60%(198/330). Two thirds (66.7%) were female and one third (33.3%) were male with a mean age of 32.2±1.8 years. The mean age of medical graduates was years and their age ranged 29-37 years. The results indicated that 42.4% of medical graduated were employed at one of the public or private organization, 13.1% were unemployed and 39.4% admitted for continue in residency education. 5.1% had also emigrated abroad. The majority (84%) of the graduates were satisfied with their employment in the medical profession and 94.6% evaluated the quality of university education as good and average. Conclusion: Medical graduates are in good condition in terms of employment, continuing education and passing the residency exam. The majority of graduates were satisfied with their employment in the medical profession and the quality of university education.